Legends of the conquest of Spain, Story of the Marvellous and Portentous Tower., sentence 31
A cold, damp wind issued forth, accompanied by a tempestuous sound.
What happens: issue, accompany · To what, where: cold damp wind
This is a sentence of «Legends of the conquest of Spain» by Washington Irving, Story of the Marvellous and Portentous Tower.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 wind | det |
| 2 | cold | cold | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 wind | amod |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 cold | punct |
| 4 | damp | damp | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 wind | amod |
| 5 | wind | wind | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | issued | issue | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 wind | acl |
| 7 | forth | forth | ADV | _ | 6 issued | advmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 accompanied | punct |
| 9 | accompanied | accompany | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 wind | acl |
| 10 | by | by | ADP | _ | 13 sound | case |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 sound | det |
| 12 | tempestuous | tempestuous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 sound | amod |
| 13 | sound | sound | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 accompanied | obl |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 wind | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | issue | participle | a cold damp wind not said here | forth property | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | accompany | participle | a cold damp wind not said here | by a tempestuous sound | vn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent by sound=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Legends of the conquest of Spain» by Washington Irving, Project Gutenberg book 77685 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg77685/8/31/