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The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories, The Maker of the Thunder-knives, sentence 35

He not only is the inventor and patentee of the arrow-head and the scalping-knife,[42] but he also invented irrigation, and taught it to man; and is a general benefactor of our race.

Who acts: Quáh, our · What happens: not be, scalp, invent, teach, be, race · To what, where: inventor, irrigation, man, general benefactor

This is a sentence of «The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories» by Charles Fletcher Lummis, The Maker of the Thunder-knives. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Quáh, our), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjadvmodadvmodcopdetccconjcasedetcompoundpunctnmodccdetcompoundpunctconjpunctpunctparataxispunctccnsubjadvmodconjobjpunctccconjobjcaseoblpunctcccopdetamodconjcasenmod:possnmodpunctrootHePRONnotPARTonlyADVisAUXtheDETinventorNOUNandCCONJpatenteeNOUNofADPtheDETarrowNOUN-PUNCTheadNOUNandCCONJtheDETscalpingVERB-PUNCTknifeNOUN,PUNCT[PUNCT42NUM]PUNCTbutCCONJhePRONalsoADVinventedVERBirrigationNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtaughtVERBitPRONtoADPmanNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJisAUXaDETgeneralADJbenefactorNOUNofADPourPRONraceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 inventornsubj
2notnotPARTPolarity=Neg6 inventoradvmod
3onlyonlyADV_6 inventoradvmod
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 inventorcop
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 inventordet
6inventorinventorNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7andandCCONJ_8 patenteecc
8patenteepatenteeNOUNNumber=Sing6 inventorconj
9ofofADP_13 headcase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 headdet
11arrowarrowNOUNNumber=Sing13 headcompound
12--PUNCT_11 arrowpunct
13headheadNOUNNumber=Sing6 inventornmod
14andandCCONJ_18 knifecc
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 knifedet
16scalpingscalpVERBVerbForm=Ger18 knifecompound
17--PUNCT_16 scalpingpunct
18knifeknifeNOUNNumber=Sing13 headconj
19,,PUNCT_21 42punct
20[[PUNCT_21 42punct
214242NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card6 inventorparataxis
22]]PUNCT_21 42punct
23butbutCCONJ_26 inventedcc
24hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs26 inventednsubj
25alsoalsoADV_26 inventedadvmod
26inventedinventVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin21 42conj
27irrigationirrigationNOUNNumber=Sing26 inventedobj
28,,PUNCT_30 taughtpunct
29andandCCONJ_30 taughtcc
30taughtteachVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin26 inventedconj
31ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs30 taughtobj
32totoADP_33 mancase
33manmanNOUNNumber=Sing30 taughtobl
34;;PUNCT_39 benefactorpunct
35andandCCONJ_39 benefactorcc
36isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin39 benefactorcop
37aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art39 benefactordet
38generalgeneralADJDegree=Pos39 benefactoramod
39benefactorbenefactorNOUNNumber=Sing6 inventorconj
40ofofADP_42 racecase
41ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs42 racenmod:poss
42raceraceNOUNNumber=Sing39 benefactornmod
43..PUNCT_6 inventorpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not is apresentQuáhthe inventor and patentee and a general benefactorof the arrow head and the scalping knife; patentee conj; 42 parataxistree rules
2scalpgerundvn pit-10.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
3inventpastQuáhirrigationvn create-26.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent irrigation=Result
4teach speech: otherpastQuáh not said hereirrigationmanvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent it=Topic to man=Recipient
5is apresentQuáh not said herea general benefactorof our racetree rules
6raceournom race «event intransitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories» by Charles Fletcher Lummis, Project Gutenberg book 77804 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg77804/12/35/