The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories, The Coyote and the Thunder-knife, sentence 3
It happened that a Locust was making pottery, under a tree; and every time she moved the molding-spoon around the soft clay jar, she sang a song.
Who acts: It, Locust · What happens: happen, make, move, sing · To what, where: pottery, tree, molding spoon, soft clay jar, song
This is a sentence of «The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories» by Charles Fletcher Lummis, The Coyote and the Thunder-knife. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (It, Locust), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 happened | nsubj |
| 2 | happened | happen | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 7 making | mark |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 Locust | det |
| 5 | Locust | Locust | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 making | nsubj |
| 6 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 making | aux |
| 7 | making | make | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 happened | advcl |
| 8 | pottery | pottery | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 making | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 tree | punct |
| 10 | under | under | ADP | _ | 12 tree | case |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 tree | det |
| 12 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 making | obl |
| 13 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 18 moved | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 moved | cc |
| 15 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 16 time | det |
| 16 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 moved | obl:unmarked |
| 17 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 moved | nsubj |
| 18 | moved | move | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 happened | parataxis |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 spoon | det |
| 20 | molding | molding | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 spoon | compound |
| 21 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 20 molding | punct |
| 22 | spoon | spoon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 moved | obj |
| 23 | around | around | ADP | _ | 27 jar | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 jar | det |
| 25 | soft | soft | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 jar | amod |
| 26 | clay | clay | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 jar | compound |
| 27 | jar | jar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 moved | obl |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 sang | punct |
| 29 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 sang | nsubj |
| 30 | sang | sing | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 moved | conj |
| 31 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 32 song | det |
| 32 | song | song | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 sang | obj |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 happened | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | happen | past | It | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | make | past · progressive | a Locust | pottery | a tree | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pottery=Product | |||
| 3 | move | past | Locust | the molding spoon | the soft clay jar | time | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent spoon=Theme around jar=Trajectory | ||
| 4 | sing speech: express | past | Locust | a song | vn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location song=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories» by Charles Fletcher Lummis, Project Gutenberg book 77804 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg77804/14/3/