The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories, The Accursed Lake, sentence 7
The story is very important ethnologically, for it tells much of the strange secret religion of the Pueblos, and more concerning the method of initiating a young Indian into one of the orders of medicine-men--both matters which men of science have found extremely difficult to be learned.
Who acts: story, method, both, men · What happens: be, tell, concern, initiate, matter, find · To what, where: much, method, young Indian, medicine men · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories» by Charles Fletcher Lummis, The Accursed Lake. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (story, method, both, men), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 story | det |
| 2 | story | story | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 important | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 important | cop |
| 4 | very | very | ADV | _ | 5 important | advmod |
| 5 | important | important | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 6 | ethnologically | ethnologically | ADV | _ | 5 important | advmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 tells | punct |
| 8 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 10 tells | mark |
| 9 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 tells | nsubj |
| 10 | tells | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 important | parataxis |
| 11 | much | much | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 tells | obj |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 religion | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 religion | det |
| 14 | strange | strange | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 religion | amod |
| 15 | secret | secret | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 religion | amod |
| 16 | religion | religion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 much | nmod |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 Pueblos | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 Pueblos | det |
| 19 | Pueblos | Pueblo | PROPN | Number=Plur | 16 religion | nmod |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 concerning | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 concerning | cc |
| 22 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 23 concerning | advmod |
| 23 | concerning | concern | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 5 important | conj |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 method | det |
| 25 | method | method | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 concerning | obj |
| 26 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 27 initiating | mark |
| 27 | initiating | initiate | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 25 method | acl |
| 28 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 30 Indian | det |
| 29 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 Indian | amod |
| 30 | Indian | Indian | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 initiating | obj |
| 31 | into | into | ADP | _ | 32 one | case |
| 32 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 27 initiating | obl |
| 33 | of | of | ADP | _ | 35 orders | case |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 orders | det |
| 35 | orders | order | NOUN | Number=Plur | 32 one | nmod |
| 36 | of | of | ADP | _ | 39 men | case |
| 37 | medicine | medicine | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 men | compound |
| 38 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 37 medicine | punct |
| 39 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 35 orders | nmod |
| 40 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 42 matters | punct |
| 41 | both | both | DET | PronType=Tot | 42 matters | nsubj |
| 42 | matters | matter | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 important | parataxis |
| 43 | which | which | DET | PronType=Int | 44 men | det |
| 44 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 48 found | nsubj |
| 45 | of | of | ADP | _ | 46 science | case |
| 46 | science | science | NOUN | Number=Sing | 44 men | nmod |
| 47 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 48 found | aux |
| 48 | found | find | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 42 matters | ccomp |
| 49 | extremely | extremely | ADV | _ | 50 difficult | advmod |
| 50 | difficult | difficult | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 48 found | xcomp |
| 51 | to | to | PART | _ | 53 learned | mark |
| 52 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 53 learned | aux:pass |
| 53 | learned | learn | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 50 difficult | advcl |
| 54 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 important | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | the story | ethnologically, important property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | tell speech: assert | present | story | much of the strange secret religion of the Pueblos | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent much=Recipient | ||||
| 3 | concern | gerund | the story not said here | the method | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus method=Experiencer | ||||
| 4 | initiate | gerund | the method not said here | a young Indian | into one of the orders of medicine men | vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent indian=Patient | |||
| 5 | matter | present | both | tree rules | |||||
| 6 | find | present · perfect | which men of science | difficult property | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 7 | learn | to-infinitive · passive | which men of science not said here | vn learn-14-1 «NP V» | |||||
| 8 | order | medicine men | nom order «communication transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories» by Charles Fletcher Lummis, Project Gutenberg book 77804 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg77804/19/7/