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The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories, The Accursed Lake, sentence 86

So the sacred ice was given him, and he started homeward--stopping on the way only to thank the Old-Woman-Mole, to whose aid he owed his success.

Who acts: boy · What happens: give, start, stop, thank, owe · To what, where: sacred ice, boy, homeward, way, Old Woman Mole, success

This is a sentence of «The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories» by Charles Fletcher Lummis, The Accursed Lake. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (boy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

advmoddetamodnsubj:passaux:passiobjpunctccnsubjconjobjpunctadvclcasedetobladvmodmarkadvcldetamodpunctcompoundpunctobjpunctcasenmod:possoblnsubjacl:relclnmod:possobjpunctrootSoADVtheDETsacredADJiceNOUNwasAUXgivenVERBhimPRON,PUNCTandCCONJhePRONstartedVERBhomewardNOUN--PUNCTstoppingVERBonADPtheDETwayNOUNonlyADVtoPARTthankVERBtheDETOldADJ-PUNCTWomanNOUN-PUNCTMoleNOUN,PUNCTtoADPwhosePRONaidNOUNhePRONowedVERBhisPRONsuccessNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SosoADV_6 givenadvmod
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 icedet
3sacredsacredADJDegree=Pos4 iceamod
4iceiceNOUNNumber=Sing6 givennsubj:pass
5wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 givenaux:pass
6givengiveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
7himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 giveniobj
8,,PUNCT_11 startedpunct
9andandCCONJ_11 startedcc
10hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 startednsubj
11startedstartVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 givenconj
12homewardhomewardNOUNNumber=Sing11 startedobj
13----PUNCT_14 stoppingpunct
14stoppingstopVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part11 startedadvcl
15ononADP_17 waycase
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 waydet
17waywayNOUNNumber=Sing14 stoppingobl
18onlyonlyADV_20 thankadvmod
19totoPART_20 thankmark
20thankthankVERBVerbForm=Inf14 stoppingadvcl
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 Moledet
22OldoldADJDegree=Pos26 Moleamod
23--PUNCT_22 Oldpunct
24WomanwomanNOUNNumber=Sing26 Molecompound
25--PUNCT_24 Womanpunct
26MolemoleNOUNNumber=Sing20 thankobj
27,,PUNCT_30 aidpunct
28totoADP_30 aidcase
29whosewhosePRONPoss=Yes PronType=Rel30 aidnmod:poss
30aidaidNOUNNumber=Sing20 thankobl
31hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs32 owednsubj
32owedoweVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin30 aidacl:relcl
33hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs34 successnmod:poss
34successsuccessNOUNNumber=Sing32 owedobj
35..PUNCT_6 givenpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1givepast · passivethe sacred iceboyvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: subject=Recipient he=Theme
2startpastboyhomewardvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent homeward=Eventuality
3stopgerundboy not said herethe wayvn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality
4thank speech: thankto-infinitiveboy not said herethe Old Woman Moleto aidvn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mole=Theme
5owepastboyboy's successvn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent success=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories» by Charles Fletcher Lummis, Project Gutenberg book 77804 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg77804/19/86/