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The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories, The Drowning of Pecos, sentence 18

Agostin recognized them all, for they were of Pecos, and he was much grieved when he saw his friend among them.

Who acts: Agostin, men, chief · What happens: recognize, be, grieve, see · To what, where: men, chief, friend

This is a sentence of «The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories» by Charles Fletcher Lummis, The Drowning of Pecos. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Agostin, men, chief), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjobjnmod:unmarkedpunctcasensubjcopcaseoblpunctccnsubjaux:passadvmodconjadvmodnsubjadvclnmod:possobjcaseoblpunctrootAgostinPROPNrecognizedVERBthemPRONallDET,PUNCTforADPtheyPRONwereAUXofADPPecosPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJhePRONwasAUXmuchADVgrievedVERBwhenADVhePRONsawVERBhisPRONfriendNOUNamongADPthemPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AgostinAgostinPROPNNumber=Sing2 recognizednsubj
2recognizedrecognizeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 recognizedobj
4allallDETPronType=Tot3 themnmod:unmarked
5,,PUNCT_10 Pecospunct
6forforADP_10 Pecoscase
7theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs10 Pecosnsubj
8werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 Pecoscop
9ofofADP_10 Pecoscase
10PecosPecosPROPNNumber=Sing2 recognizedobl
11,,PUNCT_16 grievedpunct
12andandCCONJ_16 grievedcc
13hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 grievednsubj
14wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin16 grievedaux:pass
15muchmuchADV_16 grievedadvmod
16grievedgrieveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 recognizedconj
17whenwhenADVPronType=Int19 sawadvmod
18hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 sawnsubj
19sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin16 grievedadvcl
20hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs21 friendnmod:poss
21friendfriendNOUNNumber=Sing19 sawobj
22amongamongADP_23 themcase
23themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs19 sawobl
24..PUNCT_2 recognizedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1recognizepastAgostinmen = manvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer they=Stimulus
2ispastmen = manfor Pecostree rules
3grievepast · passivechiefvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer
4seepastchiefchief's friendamong men = manvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer friend=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories» by Charles Fletcher Lummis, Project Gutenberg book 77804 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg77804/23/18/