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The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories, The Antelope Boy, sentence 91

And Desiderio, clearing his throat and making a new cigarette with great impressiveness, begins: “My sons, do you know why the Coyote and the Crows are always at war?

Who acts: Desiderio, sons, Coyote · What happens: clear, make, begin, know, be · To what, where: throat, new cigarette, war · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories» by Charles Fletcher Lummis, The Antelope Boy. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Desiderio, sons, Coyote), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

ccnsubjpunctadvclnmod:possobjccconjdetamodobjcaseamodoblpunctpunctpunctnmod:possnsubjpunctauxnsubjconjadvmoddetnsubjccdetconjcopadvmodcaseccomppunctrootAndCCONJDesiderioPROPN,PUNCTclearingVERBhisPRONthroatNOUNandCCONJmakingVERBaDETnewADJcigaretteNOUNwithADPgreatADJimpressivenessNOUN,PUNCTbeginsVERB:PUNCT“PUNCTMyPRONsonsNOUN,PUNCTdoAUXyouPRONknowVERBwhyADVtheDETCoyotePROPNandCCONJtheDETCrowsPROPNareAUXalwaysADVatADPwarNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_4 clearingcc
2DesiderioDesiderioPROPNNumber=Sing4 clearingnsubj
3,,PUNCT_4 clearingpunct
4clearingclearVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part16 beginsadvcl
5hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 throatnmod:poss
6throatthroatNOUNNumber=Sing4 clearingobj
7andandCCONJ_8 makingcc
8makingmakeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part4 clearingconj
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 cigarettedet
10newnewADJDegree=Pos11 cigaretteamod
11cigarettecigaretteNOUNNumber=Sing8 makingobj
12withwithADP_14 impressivenesscase
13greatgreatADJDegree=Pos14 impressivenessamod
14impressivenessimpressivenessNOUNNumber=Sing8 makingobl
15,,PUNCT_16 beginspunct
16beginsbeginVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
17::PUNCT_24 knowpunct
18“"PUNCT_24 knowpunct
19MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs20 sonsnmod:poss
20sonssonNOUNNumber=Plur24 knownsubj
21,,PUNCT_20 sonspunct
22dodoAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin24 knowaux
23youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs24 knownsubj
24knowknowVERBVerbForm=Inf16 beginsconj
25whywhyADVPronType=Int34 waradvmod
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 Coyotedet
27CoyoteCoyotePROPNNumber=Sing34 warnsubj
28andandCCONJ_30 Crowscc
29thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art30 Crowsdet
30CrowsCrowPROPNNumber=Plur27 Coyoteconj
31arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin34 warcop
32alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot34 waradvmod
33atatADP_34 warcase
34warwarNOUNNumber=Sing24 knowccomp
35??PUNCT_16 beginspunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1cleargerundDesiderioDesiderio's throatvn clear-10.3-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent throat=Source
2makegerundDesiderio not said herea new cigarettewith great impressivenessvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset cigarette=Product
3beginpresentvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality
4know in a quotepresent · do-supportMy sonsyou nsubjvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
5is in a quotepresentthe Coyote and the Crowswaralways propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories» by Charles Fletcher Lummis, Project Gutenberg book 77804 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg77804/3/91/