The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories, The Antelope Boy, sentence 91
And Desiderio, clearing his throat and making a new cigarette with great impressiveness, begins: “My sons, do you know why the Coyote and the Crows are always at war?
Who acts: Desiderio, sons, Coyote · What happens: clear, make, begin, know, be · To what, where: throat, new cigarette, war · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories» by Charles Fletcher Lummis, The Antelope Boy. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Desiderio, sons, Coyote), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 clearing | cc |
| 2 | Desiderio | Desiderio | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 clearing | nsubj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 clearing | punct |
| 4 | clearing | clear | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 16 begins | advcl |
| 5 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 throat | nmod:poss |
| 6 | throat | throat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 clearing | obj |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 making | cc |
| 8 | making | make | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 4 clearing | conj |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 cigarette | det |
| 10 | new | new | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 cigarette | amod |
| 11 | cigarette | cigarette | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 making | obj |
| 12 | with | with | ADP | _ | 14 impressiveness | case |
| 13 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 impressiveness | amod |
| 14 | impressiveness | impressiveness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 making | obl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 begins | punct |
| 16 | begins | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 17 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 24 know | punct |
| 18 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 24 know | punct |
| 19 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 20 sons | nmod:poss |
| 20 | sons | son | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 know | nsubj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 sons | punct |
| 22 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 24 know | aux |
| 23 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 24 know | nsubj |
| 24 | know | know | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 begins | conj |
| 25 | why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 34 war | advmod |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 Coyote | det |
| 27 | Coyote | Coyote | PROPN | Number=Sing | 34 war | nsubj |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 Crows | cc |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 Crows | det |
| 30 | Crows | Crow | PROPN | Number=Plur | 27 Coyote | conj |
| 31 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 34 war | cop |
| 32 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 34 war | advmod |
| 33 | at | at | ADP | _ | 34 war | case |
| 34 | war | war | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 know | ccomp |
| 35 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 16 begins | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | clear | gerund | Desiderio | Desiderio's throat | vn clear-10.3-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent throat=Source | ||||
| 2 | make | gerund | Desiderio not said here | a new cigarette | with great impressiveness | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset cigarette=Product | |||
| 3 | begin | present | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | ||||||
| 4 | know in a quote | present · do-support | My sons | you nsubj | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 5 | is in a quote | present | the Coyote and the Crows | war | always property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories» by Charles Fletcher Lummis, Project Gutenberg book 77804 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg77804/3/91/