The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories, The Hero Twins, sentence 34
When she was about to arrive, the Twins ran ahead to the house and told her father, mother, and sister to leave the house until she should enter; but not knowing what was to come, they would not go out.
Who acts: Mother, Twins · What happens: be, arrive, run, tell, leave, enter · To what, where: father, house · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories» by Charles Fletcher Lummis, The Hero Twins. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Mother, Twins), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 4 about | advmod |
| 2 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 about | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 about | cop |
| 4 | about | about | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 ran | advcl |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 arrive | mark |
| 6 | arrive | arrive | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 about | xcomp |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 about | punct |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 Twins | det |
| 9 | Twins | Twin | PROPN | Number=Plur | 10 ran | nsubj |
| 10 | ran | run | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | ahead | ahead | ADV | _ | 10 ran | advmod |
| 12 | to | to | ADP | _ | 14 house | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 house | det |
| 14 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 ran | obl |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 told | cc |
| 16 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 ran | conj |
| 17 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 father | nmod:poss |
| 18 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 told | iobj |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 mother | punct |
| 20 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 father | conj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 sister | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 sister | cc |
| 23 | sister | sister | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 told | ccomp |
| 24 | to | to | PART | _ | 25 leave | mark |
| 25 | leave | leave | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 23 sister | acl |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 house | det |
| 27 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 leave | obj |
| 28 | until | until | SCONJ | _ | 31 enter | mark |
| 29 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 enter | nsubj |
| 30 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 31 enter | aux |
| 31 | enter | enter | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 25 leave | advcl |
| 32 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 44 go | punct |
| 33 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 44 go | cc |
| 34 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 35 knowing | advmod |
| 35 | knowing | know | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 44 go | advcl |
| 36 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 39 come | nsubj |
| 37 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 39 come | aux |
| 38 | to | to | PART | _ | 39 come | mark |
| 39 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 35 knowing | ccomp |
| 40 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 knowing | punct |
| 41 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 44 go | nsubj |
| 42 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 44 go | aux |
| 43 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 44 go | advmod |
| 44 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 ran | conj |
| 45 | out | out | ADV | _ | 44 go | advmod |
| 46 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 ran | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | Mother | about property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | arrive | to-infinitive | Mother not said here | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | run | past | the Twins | to the house result; ahead property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme to house=Result | ||||
| 4 | tell speech: assert | past | the Twins not said here | Mother's father and mother | sister ccomp | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent father=Recipient | |||
| 5 | leave | to-infinitive | the Twins not said here | the house | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent house=Theme | ||||
| 6 | enter | should | Mother | vn escape-51.1-1-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 7 | not know | gerund | Twins = twin not said here | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 8 | come | past | what nsubj | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 9 | not go out | would | Twins = twin | out property | vn interact-36.6 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The man who married the moon, and other Pueblo Indian folk-stories» by Charles Fletcher Lummis, Project Gutenberg book 77804 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg77804/31/34/