The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age, Opening, part 10, sentence 73
There lying, loud they raised the self-same cry, As Patrick o’er them signed the conquering Sign, ‘Baptize us, holy Tailkenn, for we die!’
Who acts: speech, Patrick, we · What happens: lie, raise, sign, conquer, baptize, die · To what, where: same cry, conquering Sign, us
This is a sentence of «The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age» by Aubrey De Vere, Opening, part 10. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (speech, Patrick, we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | There | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 2 lying | expl |
| 2 | lying | lie | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 6 raised | advcl |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 loud | punct |
| 4 | loud | loud | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 lying | conj |
| 5 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 raised | nsubj |
| 6 | raised | raise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 cry | det |
| 8 | self | self | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 same | compound |
| 9 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 8 self | punct |
| 10 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 cry | amod |
| 11 | cry | cry | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 raised | obj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 signed | punct |
| 13 | As | as | SCONJ | _ | 17 signed | mark |
| 14 | Patrick | Patrick | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 signed | nsubj |
| 15 | o’er | o'er | ADP | _ | 16 them | case |
| 16 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 Patrick | nmod |
| 17 | signed | sign | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 raised | parataxis |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 Sign | det |
| 19 | conquering | conquer | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 20 Sign | amod |
| 20 | Sign | sign | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 signed | obj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 Baptize | punct |
| 22 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 23 Baptize | punct |
| 23 | Baptize | baptize | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 signed | conj |
| 24 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 23 Baptize | obj |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 Tailkenn | punct |
| 26 | holy | holy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 Tailkenn | amod |
| 27 | Tailkenn | Tailkenn | PROPN | Number=Sing | 23 Baptize | obl |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 die | punct |
| 29 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 31 die | mark |
| 30 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 31 die | nsubj |
| 31 | die | die | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 raised | conj |
| 32 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 31 die | punct |
| 33 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 31 die | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lie | gerund | speech not said here | there | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | raise | past | speech | the same cry | vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cry=Theme | ||||
| 3 | sign | past | Patrick o'er speech | the conquering Sign | vn image_impression-25.1 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent sign=Destination | ||||
| 4 | conquer | gerund | vn subjugate-42.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 5 | baptize | infinitive | Patrick o'er speech not said here | us | holy Tailkenn obl | vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent we=Result | |||
| 6 | die | present | we | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age» by Aubrey De Vere, Project Gutenberg book 78491 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg78491/10/73/