The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age, Opening, part 11, sentence 72
Aloud she cried, ‘On to Moytura where the prophet dwells;’ And straight her charioteer the horses smote And tamed them with the reins: and lo! what time The noontide sun with keenest splendour blazed, Right opposite upon the chariot’s beam There sat a wondrous woman phantom-faced Singing and weaving.
Who acts: Aloud, horses, noontide sun · What happens: cry, smite, tame, blaze, sit, weave · To what, where: Moytura, charioteer, dwells, Right opposite, wondrous woman, chariot
This is a sentence of «The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age» by Aubrey De Vere, Opening, part 11. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Aloud, horses, noontide sun), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Aloud | aloud | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 cried | nsubj |
| 2 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 cried | nsubj |
| 3 | cried | cry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 ‘ | punct |
| 5 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 3 cried | punct |
| 6 | On | on | ADP | _ | 8 Moytura | case |
| 7 | to | to | ADP | _ | 8 Moytura | case |
| 8 | Moytura | Moytura | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 cried | obl |
| 9 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 12 dwells | advmod |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 prophet | det |
| 11 | prophet | prophet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 dwells | compound |
| 12 | dwells | dwell | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 Moytura | nmod |
| 13 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 21 smote | punct |
| 14 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 21 smote | punct |
| 15 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 smote | cc |
| 16 | straight | straight | ADV | _ | 18 charioteer | advmod |
| 17 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 charioteer | nmod:poss |
| 18 | charioteer | charioteer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 smote | obl |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 horses | det |
| 20 | horses | horse | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 smote | nsubj |
| 21 | smote | smite | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 cried | parataxis |
| 22 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 tamed | cc |
| 23 | tamed | tame | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 smote | conj |
| 24 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 tamed | obj |
| 25 | with | with | ADP | _ | 27 reins | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 reins | det |
| 27 | reins | rein | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 tamed | obl |
| 28 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 40 blazed | punct |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 40 blazed | cc |
| 30 | lo | lo | INTJ | _ | 40 blazed | obj |
| 31 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 30 lo | punct |
| 32 | what | what | DET | PronType=Int | 33 time | det |
| 33 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 blazed | obl:unmarked |
| 34 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 sun | det |
| 35 | noontide | noontide | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 sun | compound |
| 36 | sun | sun | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 blazed | nsubj |
| 37 | with | with | ADP | _ | 39 splendour | case |
| 38 | keenest | keen | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 39 splendour | amod |
| 39 | splendour | splendour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 sun | nmod |
| 40 | blazed | blaze | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 50 sat | advcl |
| 41 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 43 opposite | punct |
| 42 | Right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 43 opposite | amod |
| 43 | opposite | opposite | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 blazed | obl |
| 44 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 48 beam | case |
| 45 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 46 chariot | det |
| 46 | chariot | chariot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 48 beam | nmod:poss |
| 47 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 46 chariot | case |
| 48 | beam | beam | NOUN | Number=Sing | 43 opposite | nmod |
| 49 | There | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 50 sat | expl |
| 50 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 smote | conj |
| 51 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 53 woman | det |
| 52 | wondrous | wondrous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 53 woman | amod |
| 53 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 50 sat | obj |
| 54 | phantom | phantom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 56 faced | compound |
| 55 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 54 phantom | punct |
| 56 | faced | faced | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 57 Singing | amod |
| 57 | Singing | singing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 53 woman | conj |
| 58 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 59 weaving | cc |
| 59 | weaving | weave | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 57 Singing | conj |
| 60 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 cried | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cry speech: express | past | Aloud | Moytura prophet dwells | Eclipse nsubj | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on moytura=Location | |||
| 2 | smite | past | the horses | Eclipse's charioteer | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 3 | tame | past | the horses not said here | dwells = dwell | with the reins | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent they=Patient with rein=Instrument | |||
| 4 | blaze | participle | the noontide sun with keenest splendour | Right opposite upon the chariot's beam | time | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent lo=Theme | |||
| 5 | sit | past | the horses not said here | a wondrous woman and faced Singing | there | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location woman=Theme | |||
| 6 | weave | gerund | the horses not said here | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 7 | beam | the chariot | nom beam «communication transitive»: poss=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age» by Aubrey De Vere, Project Gutenberg book 78491 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg78491/11/72/