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The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age, Opening, part 13, sentence 181

To these in dread response Thundered far off from sea-caves billow-beat And halls rock-vaulted ’neath the eternal hills, That race Tuatha, giant once, long since To pigmy changed, that forge from molten ores For aye their clanging weapons, shield or spear, On stony anvils, waiting still their day Of vengeance on the Gael.

Who acts: pigmy, that · What happens: thunder, vault, change, forge, wait · To what, where: dread response, sea caves, rock, race Tuatha, molten ores

This is a sentence of «The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age» by Aubrey De Vere, Opening, part 13. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (pigmy, that), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

casecaseamodnmodacladvmodadvmodcasecompoundpunctoblcompoundpunctconjccconjconjpunctaclpunctcasedetcompoundoblpunctdetcompoundnmodpunctamodadvmodpunctadvmodmarkcasensubjacl:relclpunctnsubjconjcaseamodoblcasedet:predetnmod:posscompoundnmodpunctconjccconjpunctcaseamodconjpunctadvcladvmodnmod:possoblcasenmodcasedetnmodpunctrootToADPtheseDETinADPdreadADJresponseNOUNThunderedVERBfarADVoffADVfromADPseaNOUN-PUNCTcavesNOUNbillowNOUN-PUNCTbeatNOUNAndCCONJhallsNOUNrockNOUN-PUNCTvaultedVERB’PUNCTneathADPtheDETeternalNOUNhillsNOUN,PUNCTThatDETraceNOUNTuathaPROPN,PUNCTgiantADJonceADV,PUNCTlongADVsinceSCONJToADPpigmyNOUNchangedVERB,PUNCTthatPRONforgeVERBfromADPmoltenADJoresNOUNForADPayeDETtheirPRONclangingNOUNweaponsNOUN,PUNCTshieldNOUNorCCONJspearNOUN,PUNCTOnADPstonyADJanvilsNOUN,PUNCTwaitingVERBstillADVtheirPRONdayNOUNOfADPvengeanceNOUNonADPtheDETGaelPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoADP_2 thesecase
2thesethisDETNumber=Plur PronType=Demrootroot
3ininADP_5 responsecase
4dreaddreadADJDegree=Pos5 responseamod
5responseresponseNOUNNumber=Sing2 thesenmod
6ThunderedthunderVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 responseacl
7farfarADVDegree=Pos8 offadvmod
8offoffADV_6 Thunderedadvmod
9fromfromADP_12 cavescase
10seaseaNOUNNumber=Sing12 cavescompound
11--PUNCT_10 seapunct
12cavescaveNOUNNumber=Plur6 Thunderedobl
13billowbillowNOUNNumber=Sing15 beatcompound
14--PUNCT_13 billowpunct
15beatbeatNOUNNumber=Sing5 responseconj
16AndandCCONJ_17 hallscc
17hallshallNOUNNumber=Plur5 responseconj
18rockrockNOUNNumber=Sing5 responseconj
19--PUNCT_18 rockpunct
20vaultedvaultVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass18 rockacl
21’'PUNCT_20 vaultedpunct
22neathneathADP_25 hillscase
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 hillsdet
24eternaleternalNOUNNumber=Sing25 hillscompound
25hillshillNOUNNumber=Plur20 vaultedobl
26,,PUNCT_29 Tuathapunct
27ThatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem28 racedet
28raceraceNOUNNumber=Sing29 Tuathacompound
29TuathaTuathaPROPNNumber=Sing25 hillsnmod
30,,PUNCT_31 giantpunct
31giantgiantADJDegree=Pos29 Tuathaamod
32onceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult31 giantadvmod
33,,PUNCT_38 changedpunct
34longlongADVDegree=Pos38 changedadvmod
35sincesinceSCONJ_38 changedmark
36TotoADP_37 pigmycase
37pigmypigmyNOUNNumber=Sing38 changednsubj
38changedchangeVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin29 Tuathaacl:relcl
39,,PUNCT_41 forgepunct
40thatthatPRONPronType=Rel41 forgensubj
41forgeforgeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin29 Tuathaconj
42fromfromADP_44 orescase
43moltenmoltenADJDegree=Pos44 oresamod
44oresoreNOUNNumber=Plur41 forgeobl
45ForforADP_49 weaponscase
46ayeayeDETPronType=Tot49 weaponsdet:predet
47theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs49 weaponsnmod:poss
48clangingclangingNOUNNumber=Sing49 weaponscompound
49weaponsweaponNOUNNumber=Plur44 oresnmod
50,,PUNCT_51 shieldpunct
51shieldshieldNOUNNumber=Sing49 weaponsconj
52ororCCONJ_53 spearcc
53spearspearNOUNNumber=Sing49 weaponsconj
54,,PUNCT_57 anvilspunct
55OnonADP_57 anvilscase
56stonystonyADJDegree=Pos57 anvilsamod
57anvilsanvilNOUNNumber=Plur44 oresconj
58,,PUNCT_59 waitingpunct
59waitingwaitVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part41 forgeadvcl
60stillstillADV_62 dayadvmod
61theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs62 daynmod:poss
62daydayNOUNNumber=Sing59 waitingobl
63OfofADP_64 vengeancecase
64vengeancevengeanceNOUNNumber=Sing62 daynmod
65ononADP_67 Gaelcase
66thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art67 Gaeldet
67GaelGaelPROPNNumber=Sing64 vengeancenmod
68..PUNCT_5 responsepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1thunderparticipledread response and billow beat and halls and rock not said heresea cavesoff propertyvn animal_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2vaultparticiplerock not said hereneath the eternal hills race Tuathavn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3changepastpigmyrace Tuatha not said herelong propertyvn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tuatha=Patient
4forgepresentthatmolten ores for ores's clanging weapons and shield or spear and stony anvilsvn build-26.1 «NP V NP.product PP.material»: agent=Agent from ore=Material
5waitgerundthat not said heredayvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age» by Aubrey De Vere, Project Gutenberg book 78491 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg78491/13/181/