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The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age, Opening, part 15, sentence 23

‘A year,’ she said, ‘Is past since northward to the war we marched:’ Then forth she loosed the sheets and spread the sails And bounded on the waves of proud discourse Recounting all her triumphs; first, her wrong; Lastly, the cause of war, Cuailgné’s Donn Chief captive mid her captives!

Who acts: tent, ‘, we, proud discourse · What happens: say, be, march, loose, spread, bound · To what, where: war, sheets, sails, triumphs, proud discourse · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age» by Aubrey De Vere, Opening, part 15. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (tent, ‘, we, proud discourse), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

punctdetobl:unmarkedpunctpunctnsubjpunctnsubjcopccompcaseadvmodcasedetoblnsubjacl:relclpunctpunctadvmodadvmodnsubjconjdetobjccconjdetobjccconjcasedetobl:agentcaseamodnmodacldet:predetnmod:possobjpunctadvmodpunctnmod:possconjpunctconjpunctdetconjcasenmodpunctnmod:posscasecompoundnmodamodparataxisnmod:possobjpunctroot‘PUNCTADETyearNOUN,PUNCT’PUNCTshePRONsaidVERB,PUNCT‘NOUNIsAUXpastADJsinceADPnorthwardADVtoADPtheDETwarNOUNwePRONmarchedVERB:PUNCT’PUNCTThenADVforthADVshePRONloosedVERBtheDETsheetsNOUNandCCONJspreadVERBtheDETsailsNOUNAndCCONJboundedVERBonADPtheDETwavesNOUNofADPproudADJdiscourseNOUNRecountingVERBallDETherPRONtriumphsNOUN;PUNCTfirstADV,PUNCTherPRONwrongADJ;PUNCTLastlyADJ,PUNCTtheDETcauseNOUNofADPwarNOUN,PUNCTCuailgnéPROPN’sPARTDonnPROPNChiefPROPNcaptiveADJmidXherPRONcaptivesNOUN!PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1‘'PUNCT_3 yearpunct
2AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 yeardet
3yearyearNOUNNumber=Sing7 saidobl:unmarked
4,,PUNCT_3 yearpunct
5’'PUNCT_3 yearpunct
6sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 saidnsubj
7saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
8,,PUNCT_11 pastpunct
9‘‘NOUNNumber=Sing11 pastnsubj
10IsbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 pastcop
11pastpastADJDegree=Pos7 saidccomp
12sincesinceADP_16 warcase
13northwardnorthwardADV_16 waradvmod
14totoADP_16 warcase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 wardet
16warwarNOUNNumber=Sing11 pastobl
17wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs18 marchednsubj
18marchedmarchVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin16 waracl:relcl
19::PUNCT_24 loosedpunct
20’'PUNCT_24 loosedpunct
21ThenthenADVPronType=Dem24 loosedadvmod
22forthforthADV_24 loosedadvmod
23sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs24 loosednsubj
24loosedlooseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 saidconj
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 sheetsdet
26sheetssheetNOUNNumber=Plur24 loosedobj
27andandCCONJ_28 spreadcc
28spreadspreadVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin24 loosedconj
29thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art30 sailsdet
30sailssailNOUNNumber=Plur28 spreadobj
31AndandCCONJ_32 boundedcc
32boundedboundVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass28 spreadconj
33ononADP_35 wavescase
34thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art35 wavesdet
35waveswaveNOUNNumber=Plur32 boundedobl:agent
36ofofADP_38 discoursecase
37proudproudADJDegree=Pos38 discourseamod
38discoursediscourseNOUNNumber=Sing35 wavesnmod
39RecountingrecountVERBVerbForm=Ger38 discourseacl
40allallDETPronType=Tot42 triumphsdet:predet
41herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs42 triumphsnmod:poss
42triumphstriumphNOUNNumber=Plur39 Recountingobj
43;;PUNCT_47 wrongpunct
44firstfirstADVNumForm=Word NumType=Ord47 wrongadvmod
45,,PUNCT_47 wrongpunct
46herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs47 wrongnmod:poss
47wrongwrongADJDegree=Pos7 saidconj
48;;PUNCT_49 Lastlypunct
49LastlylastlyADJDegree=Pos47 wrongconj
50,,PUNCT_52 causepunct
51thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art52 causedet
52causecauseNOUNNumber=Sing47 wrongconj
53ofofADP_54 warcase
54warwarNOUNNumber=Sing52 causenmod
55,,PUNCT_59 Chiefpunct
56CuailgnéCuailgnéPROPNNumber=Sing59 Chiefnmod:poss
57’s'sPART_56 Cuailgnécase
58DonnDonnPROPNNumber=Sing59 Chiefcompound
59ChiefChiefPROPNNumber=Sing52 causenmod
60captivecaptiveADJDegree=Pos59 Chiefamod
61midmidX_60 captiveparataxis
62herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs63 captivesnmod:poss
63captivescaptiveNOUNNumber=Plur61 midobj
64!!PUNCT_7 saidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpasttentyearvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2ispresent‘since the warpast propertytree rules
3marchpastwethe war not said herevn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme war=Trajectory
4loosepasttentthe sheetsthenforth propertyvn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent sheet=Patient
5spreadpasttent not said herethe sailsvn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location sail=Theme
6boundparticipletent not said herethe waves of proud discourse obl:agentvn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
7recount speech: othergerundproud discourse not said heretent's triumphsvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent triumph=Topic
8waveproud discoursenom wave «event transitive»: of=patient
9triumphtentnom triumph «event intransitive»: poss=agent
10causewarnom cause «event transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age» by Aubrey De Vere, Project Gutenberg book 78491 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg78491/15/23/