The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age, Opening, part 3, sentence 15
Inquisitive the creature was, and brave: From rock to rock alone she roamed; untaught She knew to climb the tree and swim the wave; Soaring and swift, for knowledge still she sought, Nor sought in vain, far wiser than she wist; Infantine minstrel, and mythologist.
Who acts: Inquisitive creature, Deirdré, Soaring · What happens: be, roam, unteach, know, climb, swim · To what, where: rock, tree, wave, knowledge, vain
This is a sentence of «The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age» by Aubrey De Vere, Opening, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Inquisitive creature, Deirdré, Soaring), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Inquisitive | inquisitive | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 creature | amod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 creature | det |
| 3 | creature | creature | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 brave | nsubj |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 brave | cop |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 brave | punct |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 brave | cc |
| 7 | brave | brave | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 8 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 17 untaught | punct |
| 9 | From | from | ADP | _ | 10 rock | case |
| 10 | rock | rock | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 untaught | obl |
| 11 | to | to | ADP | _ | 12 rock | case |
| 12 | rock | rock | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 rock | obl |
| 13 | alone | alone | ADV | _ | 12 rock | advmod |
| 14 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 roamed | nsubj |
| 15 | roamed | roam | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 rock | acl:relcl |
| 16 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 10 rock | punct |
| 17 | untaught | unteach | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 brave | conj |
| 18 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 knew | nsubj |
| 19 | knew | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 untaught | ccomp |
| 20 | to | to | PART | _ | 21 climb | mark |
| 21 | climb | climb | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 knew | xcomp |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 tree | det |
| 23 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 climb | obj |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 swim | cc |
| 25 | swim | swim | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 21 climb | conj |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 wave | det |
| 27 | wave | wave | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 swim | obj |
| 28 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 29 Soaring | punct |
| 29 | Soaring | Soaring | PROPN | Number=Sing | 40 sought | nsubj |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 swift | cc |
| 31 | swift | swift | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 Soaring | conj |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 knowledge | punct |
| 33 | for | for | ADP | _ | 34 knowledge | case |
| 34 | knowledge | knowledge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 Soaring | appos |
| 35 | still | still | ADV | _ | 37 sought | advmod |
| 36 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 37 sought | nsubj |
| 37 | sought | seek | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 34 knowledge | acl:relcl |
| 38 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 sought | punct |
| 39 | Nor | Nor | PROPN | Number=Sing | 40 sought | nsubj |
| 40 | sought | seek | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 brave | conj |
| 41 | in | in | ADP | _ | 42 vain | case |
| 42 | vain | vain | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 40 sought | obl |
| 43 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 45 wiser | punct |
| 44 | far | far | ADV | Degree=Pos | 45 wiser | advmod |
| 45 | wiser | wise | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 40 sought | parataxis |
| 46 | than | than | SCONJ | _ | 48 wist | mark |
| 47 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 48 wist | nsubj |
| 48 | wist | wist | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 45 wiser | advcl |
| 49 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 51 minstrel | punct |
| 50 | Infantine | infantine | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 51 minstrel | amod |
| 51 | minstrel | minstrel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 brave | conj |
| 52 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 54 mythologist | punct |
| 53 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 54 mythologist | cc |
| 54 | mythologist | mythologist | NOUN | Number=Sing | 51 minstrel | conj |
| 55 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 brave | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | the Inquisitive creature | Infantine minstrel and mythologist conj; brave property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | roam | past | Deirdré | rock not said here | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme rock=Trajectory | ||||
| 3 | unteach | past | the Inquisitive creature not said here | rock to rock | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | know | past | Deirdré | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 5 | climb | to-infinitive | Deirdré not said here | the tree | vn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial_Location tree=Theme | ||||
| 6 | swim | present | Deirdré not said here | the wave | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme wave=Trajectory | ||||
| 7 | seek | past | Deirdré | knowledge not said here | still | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent knowledge=Theme | |||
| 8 | seek | past | Soaring and swift | vain | Nor nsubj | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V PP.theme PP.location»: agent=Agent in vain=Location | |||
| 9 | wist | present | Deirdré | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age» by Aubrey De Vere, Project Gutenberg book 78491 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg78491/3/15/