The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age, Opening, part 3, sentence 69
For Naisi’s front is white, his tresses dark; And still of him men say; “On Naisi’s cheek Not roses, but red dawns of battles break!”’
Who acts: tresses, men, red dawns · What happens: be, say, break · To what, where: cheek · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age» by Aubrey De Vere, Opening, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (tresses, men, red dawns), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | For | for | ADP | _ | 4 front | case |
| 2 | Naisi | Naisi | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 front | nmod:poss |
| 3 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 2 Naisi | case |
| 4 | front | front | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 white | obl |
| 5 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 white | cop |
| 6 | white | white | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 dark | punct |
| 8 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 tresses | nmod:poss |
| 9 | tresses | tress | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 dark | nsubj |
| 10 | dark | dark | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 white | conj |
| 11 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 17 say | punct |
| 12 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 say | cc |
| 13 | still | still | ADV | _ | 17 say | advmod |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 him | case |
| 15 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 still | obl |
| 16 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 say | nsubj |
| 17 | say | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 white | parataxis |
| 18 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 32 break | punct |
| 19 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 32 break | punct |
| 20 | On | on | ADP | _ | 23 cheek | case |
| 21 | Naisi | Naisi | PROPN | Number=Sing | 23 cheek | nmod:poss |
| 22 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 21 Naisi | case |
| 23 | cheek | cheek | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 break | obl |
| 24 | Not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 25 roses | advmod |
| 25 | roses | rose | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 cheek | conj |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 break | punct |
| 27 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 32 break | cc |
| 28 | red | red | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 dawns | amod |
| 29 | dawns | dawn | NOUN | Number=Plur | 32 break | nsubj |
| 30 | of | of | ADP | _ | 31 battles | case |
| 31 | battles | battle | NOUN | Number=Plur | 29 dawns | nmod |
| 32 | break | break | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 white | parataxis |
| 33 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 32 break | punct |
| 34 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 32 break | punct |
| 35 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 6 white | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | for Naisi's front; white property | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | be | Naisi's tresses | tree rules | ||||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | present | men | still | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | break in a quote | present | red dawns of battles | Naisi's cheek and roses | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on cheek=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age» by Aubrey De Vere, Project Gutenberg book 78491 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg78491/3/69/