The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age, Opening, part 8, sentence 50
Meantime, as month by month in grace they grew, Their father loved them better than before; And so, one eve, their slender cots he drew Each from its place remote, and lightly bore, And laid them ranged before his royal bed; And o’er the four a veil gold-woven spread;
Who acts: Meantime, father, one eve · What happens: grow, love, draw, bear, lay, range · To what, where: Meantime, Each, place remote
This is a sentence of «The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age» by Aubrey De Vere, Opening, part 8. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Meantime, father, one eve), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Meantime | meantime | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 grew | nsubj |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 month | punct |
| 3 | as | as | ADP | _ | 4 month | case |
| 4 | month | month | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Meantime | conj |
| 5 | by | by | ADP | _ | 6 month | case |
| 6 | month | month | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 month | nmod |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 grace | case |
| 8 | grace | grace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Meantime | nmod |
| 9 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 grew | nsubj |
| 10 | grew | grow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 loved | punct |
| 12 | Their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 father | nmod:poss |
| 13 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 loved | nsubj |
| 14 | loved | love | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 grew | conj |
| 15 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 loved | obj |
| 16 | better | good | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 14 loved | xcomp |
| 17 | than | than | ADP | _ | 18 before | case |
| 18 | before | before | ADV | _ | 16 better | obl |
| 19 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 21 so | punct |
| 20 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 so | cc |
| 21 | so | so | ADV | _ | 30 drew | advmod |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 eve | punct |
| 23 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 24 eve | nummod |
| 24 | eve | eve | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 drew | nsubj |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 cots | punct |
| 26 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 28 cots | nmod:poss |
| 27 | slender | slender | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 cots | amod |
| 28 | cots | cot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 eve | conj |
| 29 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 drew | nsubj |
| 30 | drew | draw | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 grew | advcl |
| 31 | Each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 30 drew | obj |
| 32 | from | from | ADP | _ | 35 remote | case |
| 33 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 35 remote | nmod:poss |
| 34 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 remote | compound |
| 35 | remote | remote | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 drew | obl |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 bore | punct |
| 37 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 39 bore | cc |
| 38 | lightly | lightly | ADV | _ | 39 bore | advmod |
| 39 | bore | bear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 grew | conj |
| 40 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 42 laid | punct |
| 41 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 42 laid | cc |
| 42 | laid | lay | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 39 bore | conj |
| 43 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 42 laid | obj |
| 44 | ranged | range | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 42 laid | xcomp |
| 45 | before | before | ADP | _ | 48 bed | case |
| 46 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 48 bed | nmod:poss |
| 47 | royal | royal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 48 bed | amod |
| 48 | bed | bed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 44 ranged | obl |
| 49 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 51 o’er | punct |
| 50 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 51 o’er | cc |
| 51 | o’er | o' | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 10 grew | conj |
| 52 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 53 four | det |
| 53 | four | four | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 51 o’er | obl |
| 54 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 59 spread | det |
| 55 | veil | veil | NOUN | Number=Sing | 59 spread | compound |
| 56 | gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 58 woven | compound |
| 57 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 56 gold | punct |
| 58 | woven | weave | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 59 spread | amod |
| 59 | spread | spread | NOUN | Number=Sing | 53 four | conj |
| 60 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 10 grew | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | grow | past | Meantime in grace and month by month | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | love | past | Meantime's father | Meantime | good property | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer they=Stimulus | |||
| 3 | draw | past | one eve and eve's slender cots | Each | grace's place remote | father nsubj | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent each=Theme from remote=Initial_Location | ||
| 4 | bear | past | Meantime in grace and month by month not said here | lightly property | vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 5 | lay | past | Meantime in grace and month by month not said here | Meantime | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | range | participle | Meantime in grace and month by month not said here | before father's royal bed | vn meander-47.7 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 7 | weave | participle | gold compound | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age» by Aubrey De Vere, Project Gutenberg book 78491 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg78491/8/50/