The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age, Opening, part 8, sentence 63
She smiled that smile which none How wise soe’er, beholding, could resist, And drew those children to her, one by one; Then wailed once more, and last their foreheads kissed, And cried with finger pointing to the lake, ‘Hence! and in that clear bath your pastime take!’
Who acts: mood, smile, foreheads, finger, pastime · What happens: smile, soe'er, behold, resist, draw, wail · To what, where: children, mood, lake, clear bath
This is a sentence of «The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age» by Aubrey De Vere, Opening, part 8. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (mood, smile, foreheads, finger), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 smiled | nsubj |
| 2 | smiled | smile | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 4 smile | det |
| 4 | smile | smile | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 soe’er | nsubj |
| 5 | which | which | DET | PronType=Int | 6 none | det |
| 6 | none | none | PRON | PronType=Neg | 9 soe’er | nsubj |
| 7 | How | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 8 wise | advmod |
| 8 | wise | wise | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 soe’er | amod |
| 9 | soe’er | soe'er | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 smiled | ccomp |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 beholding | punct |
| 11 | beholding | behold | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 smiled | advcl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 resist | punct |
| 13 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 14 resist | aux |
| 14 | resist | resist | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 beholding | ccomp |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 drew | punct |
| 16 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 drew | cc |
| 17 | drew | draw | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 smiled | parataxis |
| 18 | those | that | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 19 children | det |
| 19 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 drew | obj |
| 20 | to | to | ADP | _ | 21 her | case |
| 21 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 drew | obl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 one | punct |
| 23 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 17 drew | conj |
| 24 | by | by | ADP | _ | 25 one | case |
| 25 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 23 one | nmod |
| 26 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 28 wailed | punct |
| 27 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 28 wailed | advmod |
| 28 | wailed | wail | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 smiled | parataxis |
| 29 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 30 more | advmod |
| 30 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 28 wailed | advmod |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 last | punct |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 last | cc |
| 33 | last | last | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 28 wailed | conj |
| 34 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 35 foreheads | nmod:poss |
| 35 | foreheads | forehead | NOUN | Number=Plur | 36 kissed | nsubj |
| 36 | kissed | kiss | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 33 last | ccomp |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 cried | punct |
| 38 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 39 cried | cc |
| 39 | cried | cry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 smiled | parataxis |
| 40 | with | with | ADP | _ | 41 finger | case |
| 41 | finger | finger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 cried | obl |
| 42 | pointing | point | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 41 finger | acl |
| 43 | to | to | ADP | _ | 45 lake | case |
| 44 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 45 lake | det |
| 45 | lake | lake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 pointing | obl |
| 46 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 48 Hence | punct |
| 47 | ‘ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 48 Hence | punct |
| 48 | Hence | hence | ADV | _ | 39 cried | advmod |
| 49 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 48 Hence | punct |
| 50 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 57 take | cc |
| 51 | in | in | ADP | _ | 54 bath | case |
| 52 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 54 bath | det |
| 53 | clear | clear | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 54 bath | amod |
| 54 | bath | bath | NOUN | Number=Sing | 57 take | obl |
| 55 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 56 pastime | nmod:poss |
| 56 | pastime | pastime | NOUN | Number=Sing | 57 take | nsubj |
| 57 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 39 cried | conj |
| 58 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 57 take | punct |
| 59 | ’ | ' | PUNCT | _ | 57 take | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | smile | past | mood | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | soe'er | that smile | none nsubj | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | behold | gerund | mood not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | resist | could | mood not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | draw | past | that children | mood | one by one conj | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent child=Theme to she=Destination | |||
| 6 | wail | past | then | vn animal_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 7 | last | infinitive | tree rules | ||||||
| 8 | kiss | past | looks's foreheads | vn marry-36.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 9 | cry speech: express | past | with finger; hence property | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP.location V PP.theme»: agent=Location with finger=Theme | |||||
| 10 | point | gerund | finger not said here | the lake | vn wink-40.3.1 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent to lake=Recipient | ||||
| 11 | take | infinitive | your pastime | that clear bath | vn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent in bath=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «The foray of Queen Meave, and other legends of Ireland's heroic age» by Aubrey De Vere, Project Gutenberg book 78491 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg78491/8/63/