Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems, Opening, part 10, sentence 90
Yet ere this came to pass There was a middle time When they could change their forms To beasts or men at will; Yet more and more and more Even as men, they showed In all, the Animal.
Who acts: this, middle time, men · What happens: come, pass, be, change, show, form · To what, where: forms, all
This is a sentence of «Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems», Opening, part 10. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (this, middle time, men), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yet | yet | CCONJ | _ | 4 came | cc |
| 2 | ere | ere | ADV | _ | 4 came | advmod |
| 3 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 4 came | nsubj |
| 4 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 pass | mark |
| 6 | pass | pass | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 came | xcomp |
| 7 | There | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 8 was | expl |
| 8 | was | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 pass | ccomp |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 time | det |
| 10 | middle | middle | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 time | amod |
| 11 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 was | nsubj |
| 12 | When | when | SCONJ | _ | 15 change | mark |
| 13 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 change | nsubj |
| 14 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 15 change | aux |
| 15 | change | change | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 time | acl |
| 16 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 17 forms | nmod:poss |
| 17 | forms | form | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 change | obj |
| 18 | To | to | ADP | _ | 19 beasts | case |
| 19 | beasts | beast | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 change | obl |
| 20 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 21 men | cc |
| 21 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 beasts | conj |
| 22 | at | at | ADP | _ | 23 will | case |
| 23 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 15 change | advcl |
| 24 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 26 more | punct |
| 25 | Yet | yet | CCONJ | _ | 26 more | cc |
| 26 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 4 came | parataxis |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 men | cc |
| 28 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 33 men | advmod |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 more | cc |
| 30 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 28 more | conj |
| 31 | Even | even | ADV | _ | 33 men | advmod |
| 32 | as | as | ADP | _ | 33 men | case |
| 33 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 more | conj |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 showed | punct |
| 35 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 36 showed | nsubj |
| 36 | showed | show | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 came | conj |
| 37 | In | in | ADP | _ | 38 all | case |
| 38 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 36 showed | obl |
| 39 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 41 Animal | punct |
| 40 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 41 Animal | det |
| 41 | Animal | Animal | PROPN | Number=Sing | 38 all | nmod |
| 42 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 came | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | past | this | ere property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | pass | to-infinitive | this not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | be | past | a middle time | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | change | could | men = man | men's forms | to beasts or men | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent form=Patient | |||
| 5 | show | past | men = man | all the Animal | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 6 | form | men = man | nom form «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems», Project Gutenberg book 78673 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg78673/10/90/