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Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems, Opening, part 12, sentence 1

When the Lord was on the warpath Seeking the sorcerer Winpe Who had carried away his household, He came to Ogomkeok Where he found a great birch wigwam, And, in the wigwam seated Bending over a fire, A strange old woman--a horror Of all old hags and ugliest-- Trembling in every limb, As if death stood at her elbow, Dirty, ragged and loathsome, He never had seen the like.

Who acts: Lord, death · What happens: seek, carry away, come, find, seat, bend · To what, where: sorcerer, warpath, Ogomkeok, great birch wigwam, wigwam, strange old woman

This is a sentence of «Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems», Opening, part 12. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Lord, death), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

advmoddetnsubjauxcasedetobladvcldetobjapposnsubj:passauxacladvmodnmod:possobjpunctnsubjcaseobladvmodnsubjadvcldetamodcompoundobjpunctccpunctcasedetoblparataxisxcompcasedetoblpunctdetamodamodoblpunctdetapposcasedetamodnmodccconjpunctconjcasedetoblpunctmarkmarknsubjconjcasenmod:possoblpunctamodpunctconjccconjpunctnsubjadvmodauxadvcldetobjpunctrootWhenADVtheDETLordPROPNwasAUXonADPtheDETwarpathNOUNSeekingVERBtheDETsorcererNOUNWinpePROPNWhoPRONhadAUXcarriedVERBawayADVhisPRONhouseholdNOUN,PUNCTHePRONcameVERBtoADPOgomkeokPROPNWhereADVhePRONfoundVERBaDETgreatADJbirchNOUNwigwamNOUN,PUNCTAndCCONJ,PUNCTinADPtheDETwigwamNOUNseatedVERBBendingVERBoverADPaDETfireNOUN,PUNCTADETstrangeADJoldADJwomanNOUN--PUNCTaDEThorrorNOUNOfADPallDEToldADJhagsNOUNandCCONJugliestADJ--PUNCTTremblingVERBinADPeveryDETlimbNOUN,PUNCTAsSCONJifSCONJdeathNOUNstoodVERBatADPherPRONelbowNOUN,PUNCTDirtyADJ,PUNCTraggedADJandCCONJloathsomeADJ,PUNCTHePRONneverADVhadAUXseenVERBtheDETlikeADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhenwhenADVPronType=Int8 Seekingadvmod
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 Lorddet
3LordLordPROPNNumber=Sing8 Seekingnsubj
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 Seekingaux
5ononADP_7 warpathcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 warpathdet
7warpathwarpathNOUNNumber=Sing8 Seekingobl
8SeekingseekVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part20 cameadvcl
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 sorcererdet
10sorcerersorcererNOUNNumber=Sing8 Seekingobj
11WinpeWinpePROPNNumber=Sing10 sorcererappos
12WhowhoPRONPronType=Rel14 carriednsubj:pass
13hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin14 carriedaux
14carriedcarryVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass10 sorcereracl
15awayawayADV_14 carriedadvmod
16hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs17 householdnmod:poss
17householdhouseholdNOUNNumber=Sing14 carriedobj
18,,PUNCT_8 Seekingpunct
19HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs20 camensubj
20camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
21totoADP_22 Ogomkeokcase
22OgomkeokOgomkeokPROPNNumber=Sing20 cameobl
23WherewhereADVPronType=Rel25 foundadvmod
24hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs25 foundnsubj
25foundfindVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin20 cameadvcl
26aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art29 wigwamdet
27greatgreatADJDegree=Pos29 wigwamamod
28birchbirchNOUNNumber=Sing29 wigwamcompound
29wigwamwigwamNOUNNumber=Sing25 foundobj
30,,PUNCT_36 seatedpunct
31AndandCCONJ_36 seatedcc
32,,PUNCT_31 Andpunct
33ininADP_35 wigwamcase
34thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art35 wigwamdet
35wigwamwigwamNOUNNumber=Sing36 seatedobl
36seatedseatVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin20 cameparataxis
37BendingbendVERBVerbForm=Ger36 seatedxcomp
38overoverADP_40 firecase
39aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art40 firedet
40firefireNOUNNumber=Sing37 Bendingobl
41,,PUNCT_45 womanpunct
42AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art45 womandet
43strangestrangeADJDegree=Pos45 womanamod
44oldoldADJDegree=Pos45 womanamod
45womanwomanNOUNNumber=Sing37 Bendingobl
46----PUNCT_48 horrorpunct
47aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art48 horrordet
48horrorhorrorNOUNNumber=Sing45 womanappos
49OfofADP_52 hagscase
50allallDETPronType=Tot52 hagsdet
51oldoldADJDegree=Pos52 hagsamod
52hagshagNOUNNumber=Plur48 horrornmod
53andandCCONJ_54 ugliestcc
54ugliestuglyADJDegree=Sup52 hagsconj
55----PUNCT_56 Tremblingpunct
56TremblingtrembleVERBVerbForm=Ger37 Bendingconj
57ininADP_59 limbcase
58everyeveryDETPronType=Tot59 limbdet
59limblimbNOUNNumber=Sing56 Tremblingobl
60,,PUNCT_64 stoodpunct
61AsasSCONJ_64 stoodmark
62ififSCONJ_64 stoodmark
63deathdeathNOUNNumber=Sing64 stoodnsubj
64stoodstandVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin36 seatedconj
65atatADP_67 elbowcase
66herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs67 elbownmod:poss
67elbowelbowNOUNNumber=Sing64 stoodobl
68,,PUNCT_69 Dirtypunct
69DirtydirtyADJDegree=Pos67 elbowamod
70,,PUNCT_71 raggedpunct
71raggedraggedADJDegree=Pos69 Dirtyconj
72andandCCONJ_73 loathsomecc
73loathsomeloathsomeADJDegree=Pos69 Dirtyconj
74,,PUNCT_78 seenpunct
75HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs78 seennsubj
76neverneverADVPronType=Neg78 seenadvmod
77hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin78 seenaux
78seenseeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part64 stoodadvcl
79thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art80 likedet
80likelikeADJDegree=Pos78 seenobj
81..PUNCT_20 camepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seekpast · progressivethe Lordthe sorcererthe warpathvn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent sorcerer=Theme on warpath=Location
2carry awaypast · perfect · passivethe sorcererLord's household obj; away propertyvn cost-54.2 «NP V NP NP»: subject=Beneficiary household=Value
3comepastLordOgomkeokvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to ogomkeok=Initial_Location
4findpastLorda great birch wigwamvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wigwam=Topic
5seatpastthe wigwamtree rules
6bendgerunda strange old womana firevn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent over fire=Location
7tremblegerundevery limbvn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in limb=Location
8stand a condition, not said to happenpastdeathdeath's elbowvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent at elbow=Location
9not seepast · perfectLordthe likevn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer like=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems», Project Gutenberg book 78673 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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