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Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems, Opening, part 12, sentence 107

It is told in old traditions, And even in them with a difference, According to the nations In which these songs are sung, That “in these olden times,” Kulóskap’s seven neighbors, That is, seven beasts of the forest, Stole his family from him And that he long pursued them Even to Néwfoundlánd.

Who acts: That, song · What happens: tell, accord, sing, be, steal, pursue · To what, where: most, old traditions, songs, nations, family, beasts · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems», Opening, part 12. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (That, song), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

nsubj:passaux:passcaseamodoblpunctccadvmodcaseoblcasedetparataxispunctcasefixeddetconjcaseobldetnsubj:passaux:passacl:relclpunctnsubjpunctcasedetamodoblpunctpunctnmod:posscasenummodnsubjpunctnsubjcoppunctnummodnsubjcasedetappospunctparataxisnmod:possobjcaseoblccmarknsubjadvmodconjobjadvmodcaseoblpunctrootItPRONisAUXtoldVERBinADPoldADJtraditionsNOUN,PUNCTAndCCONJevenADVinADPthemPRONwithADPaDETdifferenceNOUN,PUNCTAccordingVERBtoADPtheDETnationsNOUNInADPwhichPRONtheseDETsongsNOUNareAUXsungVERB,PUNCTThatPRON“PUNCTinADPtheseDEToldenADJtimesNOUN,PUNCT”PUNCTKulóskapPROPN’sPARTsevenNUMneighborsNOUN,PUNCTThatPRONisAUX,PUNCTsevenNUMbeastsNOUNofADPtheDETforestNOUN,PUNCTStoleVERBhisPRONfamilyNOUNfromADPhimPRONAndCCONJthatSCONJhePRONlongADVpursuedVERBthemPRONEvenADVtoADPNéwfoundlándPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 toldnsubj:pass
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 toldaux:pass
3toldtellVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4ininADP_6 traditionscase
5oldoldADJDegree=Pos6 traditionsamod
6traditionstraditionNOUNNumber=Plur3 toldobl
7,,PUNCT_14 differencepunct
8AndandCCONJ_14 differencecc
9evenevenADV_14 differenceadvmod
10ininADP_11 themcase
11themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs9 evenobl
12withwithADP_14 differencecase
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 differencedet
14differencedifferenceNOUNNumber=Sing3 toldparataxis
15,,PUNCT_19 nationspunct
16AccordingaccordVERBExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part19 nationscase
17totoADP_16 Accordingfixed
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 nationsdet
19nationsnationNOUNNumber=Plur14 differenceconj
20IninADP_21 whichcase
21whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel25 sungobl
22thesethisDETNumber=Plur PronType=Dem23 songsdet
23songssongNOUNNumber=Plur25 sungnsubj:pass
24arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin25 sungaux:pass
25sungsingVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass19 nationsacl:relcl
26,,PUNCT_49 Stolepunct
27ThatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem49 Stolensubj
28“"PUNCT_49 Stolepunct
29ininADP_32 timescase
30thesethisDETNumber=Plur PronType=Dem32 timesdet
31oldenoldenADJDegree=Pos32 timesamod
32timestimeNOUNNumber=Plur49 Stoleobl
33,,PUNCT_32 timespunct
34”"PUNCT_32 timespunct
35KulóskapKulóskapPROPNNumber=Sing38 neighborsnmod:poss
36’s'sPART_35 Kulóskapcase
37sevensevenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card38 neighborsnummod
38neighborsneighborNOUNNumber=Plur49 Stolensubj
39,,PUNCT_47 forestpunct
40ThatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem47 forestnsubj
41isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin47 forestcop
42,,PUNCT_41 ispunct
43sevensevenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card44 beastsnummod
44beastsbeastNOUNNumber=Plur47 forestnsubj
45ofofADP_47 forestcase
46thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art47 forestdet
47forestforestNOUNNumber=Sing38 neighborsappos
48,,PUNCT_47 forestpunct
49StolestealVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin14 differenceparataxis
50hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs51 familynmod:poss
51familyfamilyNOUNNumber=Sing49 Stoleobj
52fromfromADP_53 himcase
53himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs49 Stoleobl
54AndandCCONJ_58 pursuedcc
55thatthatSCONJ_58 pursuedmark
56hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs58 pursuednsubj
57longlongADVDegree=Pos58 pursuedadvmod
58pursuedpursueVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin49 Stoleconj
59themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs58 pursuedobj
60EvenevenADV_62 Néwfoundlándadvmod
61totoADP_62 Néwfoundlándcase
62NéwfoundlándNéwfoundlándPROPNNumber=Sing58 pursuedobl
63..PUNCT_3 toldpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertpresent · passivemostold traditionsa difference and the nations parataxisvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient
2accordgerundvn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent
3sing speech: expresspresent · passivethis songsthe nationsvn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: subject=Theme
4ispresentThatof the forest; seven beasts nsubjtree rules
5stealpastThatKulóskap's familytimefrom Kulóskap; Kulóskap's seven neighbors nsubjvn steal-10.5-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent family=Theme from he=Source
6pursuepastsongbeasts = beastNéwfoundlándlong propertyvn chase-51.6 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent they=Theme to néwfoundlánd=Trajectory

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems», Project Gutenberg book 78673 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg78673/12/107/