Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems, Opening, part 13, sentence 10
Then, having made a canoe, The Master and his mother, Dame Bear, and Marten, his brother, Went forth on a mighty river Which was in its beginning Both broad and beautiful.
Who acts: Marten, mighty river · What happens: make, go, be · To what, where: canoe, mighty river, beginning
This is a sentence of «Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems», Opening, part 13. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Marten, mighty river), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 4 made | advmod |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Then | punct |
| 3 | having | have | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 4 made | aux |
| 4 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 canoe | det |
| 6 | canoe | canoe | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 made | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 Master | punct |
| 8 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 Master | det |
| 9 | Master | Master | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 canoe | appos |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 mother | cc |
| 11 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 mother | nmod:poss |
| 12 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 Master | conj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 Dame | punct |
| 14 | Dame | Dame | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 Master | conj |
| 15 | Bear | Bear | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 Dame | flat |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 Went | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 Went | cc |
| 18 | Marten | Marten | PROPN | Number=Sing | 23 Went | nsubj |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 brother | punct |
| 20 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 21 brother | nmod:poss |
| 21 | brother | brother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 Marten | appos |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 Marten | punct |
| 23 | Went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 made | conj |
| 24 | forth | forth | ADV | _ | 23 Went | advmod |
| 25 | on | on | ADP | _ | 28 river | case |
| 26 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 28 river | det |
| 27 | mighty | mighty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 river | amod |
| 28 | river | river | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 Went | obl |
| 29 | Which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 33 beginning | nsubj |
| 30 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 33 beginning | cop |
| 31 | in | in | ADP | _ | 33 beginning | case |
| 32 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 33 beginning | nmod:poss |
| 33 | beginning | beginning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 river | conj |
| 34 | Both | both | CCONJ | _ | 35 broad | cc:preconj |
| 35 | broad | broad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 beginning | amod |
| 36 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 37 beautiful | cc |
| 37 | beautiful | beautiful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 35 broad | conj |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 made | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | gerund · perfect | a canoe | then | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset canoe=Product | ||||
| 2 | go | past | Marten | a mighty river and canoe's beginning | forth property | vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme on river=Location | |||
| 3 | is | past | a mighty river and canoe's beginning | in canoe's beginning | canoe nmod:poss | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems», Project Gutenberg book 78673 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg78673/13/10/