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Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems, Opening, part 13, sentence 80

Some say that he sailed away In his marvellous stone canoe, Afar beyond the sea, To the country of the East; Some that he went to the West; And ’tis said that in days of old There were men who knew where he dwelt, And, making a pilgrimage Could get from him what they sought.

Who acts: Some, Kulóskap, tis, men, making, skies · What happens: say, sail away, go, be, know, dwell · To what, where: marvellous stone canoe, West, pilgrimage · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems», Opening, part 13. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Some, Kulóskap, tis, men), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjmarknsubjccompadvmodcasenmod:possamodcompoundoblpunctapposcasedetnmodpunctcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctnsubjmarknsubjccompcasedetoblpunctcccasensubjconjmarkcaseobl:unmarkedcaseccompexplcopnsubjnsubjacl:relcladvmodnsubjccomppunctccpunctcsubjdetobjauxconjcaseoblobjnsubjccomppunctrootSomeDETsayVERBthatSCONJhePRONsailedVERBawayADVInADPhisPRONmarvellousADJstoneNOUNcanoeNOUN,PUNCTAfarPROPNbeyondADPtheDETseaNOUN,PUNCTToADPtheDETcountryNOUNofADPtheDETEastPROPN;PUNCTSomeDETthatSCONJhePRONwentVERBtoADPtheDETWestPROPN;PUNCTAndCCONJ’PARTtisNOUNsaidVERBthatSCONJinADPdaysNOUNofADPoldADJTherePRONwereAUXmenNOUNwhoPRONknewVERBwhereADVhePRONdweltVERB,PUNCTAndCCONJ,PUNCTmakingVERBaDETpilgrimageNOUNCouldAUXgetVERBfromADPhimPRONwhatPRONtheyPRONsoughtVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SomesomeDETPronType=Ind2 saynsubj
2saysayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thatthatSCONJ_5 sailedmark
4hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 sailednsubj
5sailedsailVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 sayccomp
6awayawayADV_5 sailedadvmod
7IninADP_11 canoecase
8hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 canoenmod:poss
9marvellousmarvellousADJDegree=Pos11 canoeamod
10stonestoneNOUNNumber=Sing11 canoecompound
11canoecanoeNOUNNumber=Sing5 sailedobl
12,,PUNCT_13 Afarpunct
13AfarAfarPROPNNumber=Sing11 canoeappos
14beyondbeyondADP_16 seacase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 seadet
16seaseaNOUNNumber=Sing13 Afarnmod
17,,PUNCT_20 countrypunct
18TotoADP_20 countrycase
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 countrydet
20countrycountryNOUNNumber=Sing5 sailedobl
21ofofADP_23 Eastcase
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 Eastdet
23EastEastPROPNNumber=Sing20 countrynmod
24;;PUNCT_28 wentpunct
25SomesomeDETPronType=Ind28 wentnsubj
26thatthatSCONJ_28 wentmark
27hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs28 wentnsubj
28wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 sayccomp
29totoADP_31 Westcase
30thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art31 Westdet
31WestWestPROPNNumber=Sing28 wentobl
32;;PUNCT_36 saidpunct
33AndandCCONJ_36 saidcc
34’'sPART_33 Andcase
35tistisNOUNNumber=Sing36 saidnsubj
36saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 sayconj
37thatthatSCONJ_41 oldmark
38ininADP_39 dayscase
39daysdayNOUNNumber=Plur41 oldobl:unmarked
40ofofADP_41 oldcase
41oldoldADJDegree=Pos36 saidccomp
42TheretherePRONPronType=Dem43 wereexpl
43werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin41 oldcop
44menmanNOUNNumber=Plur43 werensubj
45whowhoPRONPronType=Rel46 knewnsubj
46knewknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin44 menacl:relcl
47wherewhereADVPronType=Rel49 dweltadvmod
48hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs49 dweltnsubj
49dweltdwellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin46 knewccomp
50,,PUNCT_57 getpunct
51AndandCCONJ_57 getcc
52,,PUNCT_53 makingpunct
53makingmakeVERBVerbForm=Ger57 getcsubj
54aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art55 pilgrimagedet
55pilgrimagepilgrimageNOUNNumber=Sing53 makingobj
56CouldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin57 getaux
57getgetVERBVerbForm=Inf46 knewconj
58fromfromADP_59 himcase
59himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs57 getobl
60whatwhatPRONPronType=Int62 soughtobj
61theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs62 soughtnsubj
62soughtseekVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin57 getccomp
63..PUNCT_2 saypunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresentSomevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2sail awaypastKulóskapKulóskap's marvellous stone canoeto the country of the East; away propertyvn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent to country=Trajectory
3gopastSomethe WestKulóskap nsubjvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to west=Initial_Location
4say speech: assertpasttisvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
5ispastdayold propertytree rules
6knowpastmenvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
7dwellpastKulóskapvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
8makegerunda pilgrimagevn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset pilgrimage=Product
9getcouldmakingfrom Kulóskapvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
10seekpastskies = skywhat objvn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems», Project Gutenberg book 78673 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg78673/13/80/