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Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems, Opening, part 14, sentence 111

When morning dawned he thought he saw his mother drawing near And, rushing to her side, he held her fast in firm embrace.

Who acts: lad, mother · What happens: dawn, think, see, draw, rush, hold · To what, where: mother, firm embrace · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems», Opening, part 14. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (lad, mother), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

advmodobl:unmarkedadvclnsubjnsubjccompnmod:possobjacladvmodccpunctconjcasenmod:possoblpunctnsubjconjobjadvmodcaseamodoblpunctrootWhenADVmorningNOUNdawnedVERBhePRONthoughtVERBhePRONsawVERBhisPRONmotherNOUNdrawingVERBnearADVAndCCONJ,PUNCTrushingVERBtoADPherPRONsideNOUN,PUNCThePRONheldVERBherPRONfastADVinADPfirmADJembraceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhenwhenADVPronType=Int3 dawnedadvmod
2morningmorningNOUNNumber=Sing3 dawnedobl:unmarked
3dawneddawnVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 thoughtadvcl
4hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 thoughtnsubj
5thoughtthinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 sawnsubj
7sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 thoughtccomp
8hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 mothernmod:poss
9mothermotherNOUNNumber=Sing7 sawobj
10drawingdrawVERBVerbForm=Ger9 motheracl
11nearnearADV_10 drawingadvmod
12AndandCCONJ_14 rushingcc
13,,PUNCT_14 rushingpunct
14rushingrushVERBVerbForm=Ger10 drawingconj
15totoADP_17 sidecase
16herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs17 sidenmod:poss
17sidesideNOUNNumber=Sing14 rushingobl
18,,PUNCT_20 heldpunct
19hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs20 heldnsubj
20heldholdVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 thoughtconj
21hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs20 heldobj
22fastfastADVDegree=Pos20 heldadvmod
23ininADP_25 embracecase
24firmfirmADJDegree=Pos25 embraceamod
25embraceembraceNOUNNumber=Sing20 heldobl
26..PUNCT_5 thoughtpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dawnpastlad not said heremorningvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2think speech: otherpastladvn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
3seepastladlad's mothervn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer mother=Stimulus
4drawgerundlad's mother not said herenear propertyvn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5rushgerundlad's mother not said hereto mother's side resultvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme to side=Result
6holdpastladmotherfirm embracefast propertyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent she=Theme in embrace=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems», Project Gutenberg book 78673 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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