Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems, Opening, part 14, sentence 31
Then, all together left the happy town And struggling through the brush and tangled wood Went straightway to that fearsome pool to save The damsels from a fate too dread to tell.
Who acts: wood · What happens: leave, struggle, tangle, go, save, tell · To what, where: happy town, brush, straightway, damsels, fate · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems», Opening, part 14. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wood), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 5 left | advmod |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Then | punct |
| 3 | all | all | ADV | _ | 4 together | advmod |
| 4 | together | together | ADV | _ | 5 left | advmod |
| 5 | left | leave | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 town | det |
| 7 | happy | happy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 town | amod |
| 8 | town | town | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 left | obj |
| 9 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 struggling | cc |
| 10 | struggling | struggle | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 8 town | conj |
| 11 | through | through | ADP | _ | 13 brush | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 brush | det |
| 13 | brush | brush | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 struggling | obl |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 tangled | cc |
| 15 | tangled | tangle | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 left | conj |
| 16 | wood | wood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 Went | nsubj |
| 17 | Went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 tangled | ccomp |
| 18 | straightway | straightway | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 Went | obj |
| 19 | to | to | ADP | _ | 22 pool | case |
| 20 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 22 pool | det |
| 21 | fearsome | fearsome | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 pool | amod |
| 22 | pool | pool | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 Went | obl |
| 23 | to | to | PART | _ | 24 save | mark |
| 24 | save | save | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 Went | advcl |
| 25 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 damsels | det |
| 26 | damsels | damsel | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 save | obj |
| 27 | from | from | ADP | _ | 29 fate | case |
| 28 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 29 fate | det |
| 29 | fate | fate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 save | obl |
| 30 | too | too | ADV | _ | 31 dread | advmod |
| 31 | dread | dread | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 fate | amod |
| 32 | to | to | PART | _ | 33 tell | mark |
| 33 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 31 dread | xcomp |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 left | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | leave | past | the happy town | then | together property | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent town=Theme | |||
| 2 | struggle | gerund | the brush | vn battle-36.4 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | tangle | past | tree rules | ||||||
| 4 | go | past | wood | straightway | to that fearsome pool | vn meander-47.7 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location straightway=Theme | |||
| 5 | save | to-infinitive | wood not said here | the damsels | a fate | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent damsel=Theme from fate=Source | |||
| 6 | tell speech: assert | to-infinitive | wood not said here | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems», Project Gutenberg book 78673 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg78673/14/31/