Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems, Opening, part 16, sentence 22
She seized and drank it dry All without giving heed As to what hand had held The cool, refreshing draught.]
Who acts: older · What happens: seize, drink, give, hold, refresh · To what, where: draught, heed, hand
This is a sentence of «Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems», Opening, part 16. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (older), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 seized | nsubj |
| 2 | seized | seize | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 drank | cc |
| 4 | drank | drink | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 seized | conj |
| 5 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 drank | obj |
| 6 | dry | dry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 All | amod |
| 7 | All | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 4 drank | obl |
| 8 | without | without | SCONJ | _ | 9 giving | mark |
| 9 | giving | give | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 4 drank | advcl |
| 10 | heed | heed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 giving | obj |
| 11 | As | as | ADP | ExtPos=ADP | 13 what | case |
| 12 | to | to | ADP | _ | 11 As | fixed |
| 13 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Rel | 9 giving | obl |
| 14 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 held | nsubj:pass |
| 15 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 held | aux |
| 16 | held | hold | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 13 what | acl:relcl |
| 17 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 cool | det |
| 18 | cool | cool | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 held | obl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 refreshing | punct |
| 20 | refreshing | refresh | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 9 giving | conj |
| 21 | draught | draught | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 refreshing | obj |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 seized | punct |
| 23 | ] | ] | PUNCT | _ | 2 seized | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | seize | past | older = old | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | drink | past | older = old not said here | draught | All obl | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient | |||
| 3 | give | gerund | older = old not said here | heed | what obl | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent heed=Theme | |||
| 4 | hold | past · perfect · passive | hand | the cool obl | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | ||||
| 5 | refresh | gerund | older = old not said here | draught | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus draught=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems», Project Gutenberg book 78673 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg78673/16/22/