Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems, Opening, part 18, sentence 99
Katahdin the great lord Of the Wabanaki; The children of the Light, Or of the Break of Day; Had wed him to the girl That she might have a child Who should raise up the tribe, And make them great once more Even a mighty race, The Lords of all the land.
Who acts: Had, That, child · What happens: w, have, raise up, make, break · To what, where: Katahdin, child, tribe, tribes, great lord, Day
This is a sentence of «Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems», Opening, part 18. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Had, That, child), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Katahdin | Katahdin | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 lord | nsubj |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 lord | det |
| 3 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 lord | amod |
| 4 | lord | lord | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | Of | of | ADP | _ | 7 Wabanaki | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 Wabanaki | det |
| 7 | Wabanaki | Wabanaki | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 lord | nmod |
| 8 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 10 children | punct |
| 9 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 children | det |
| 10 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 lord | parataxis |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 Light | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 Light | det |
| 13 | Light | light | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 children | nmod |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 Break | punct |
| 15 | Or | or | CCONJ | _ | 18 Break | cc |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 Break | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 Break | det |
| 18 | Break | break | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 children | nmod |
| 19 | of | of | ADP | _ | 20 Day | case |
| 20 | Day | Day | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 Break | nmod |
| 21 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 23 wed | punct |
| 22 | Had | Had | PROPN | Number=Sing | 23 wed | nsubj |
| 23 | wed | w | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 lord | parataxis |
| 24 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 wed | obj |
| 25 | to | to | ADP | _ | 27 girl | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 girl | det |
| 27 | girl | girl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 wed | obl |
| 28 | That | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 31 have | nsubj |
| 29 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 have | nsubj |
| 30 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 31 have | aux |
| 31 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 23 wed | parataxis |
| 32 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 33 child | det |
| 33 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 have | obj |
| 34 | Who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 36 raise | nsubj |
| 35 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 36 raise | aux |
| 36 | raise | raise | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 33 child | acl:relcl |
| 37 | up | up | ADP | _ | 36 raise | compound:prt |
| 38 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 39 tribe | det |
| 39 | tribe | tribe | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 raise | obj |
| 40 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 42 make | punct |
| 41 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 42 make | cc |
| 42 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 36 raise | conj |
| 43 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 42 make | obj |
| 44 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 42 make | xcomp |
| 45 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 46 more | advmod |
| 46 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 50 race | advmod |
| 47 | Even | even | ADV | _ | 50 race | advmod |
| 48 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 50 race | det |
| 49 | mighty | mighty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 50 race | amod |
| 50 | race | race | NOUN | Number=Sing | 42 make | parataxis |
| 51 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 53 Lords | punct |
| 52 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 53 Lords | det |
| 53 | Lords | Lord | PROPN | Number=Plur | 50 race | appos |
| 54 | of | of | ADP | _ | 57 land | case |
| 55 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 57 land | det:predet |
| 56 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 57 land | det |
| 57 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 53 Lords | nmod |
| 58 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 lord | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | w | past | Had | Katahdin | to the girl | tree rules | |||
| 2 | have | might | That | a child | Had nsubj | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent child=Patient | |||
| 3 | raise up | should | a child | the tribe | vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tribe=Theme | ||||
| 4 | make | infinitive | a child not said here | tribes = tribe | a mighty race parataxis; great property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset they=Product | |||
| 6 | break | Day | nom break «event transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems», Project Gutenberg book 78673 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg78673/18/99/