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Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems, Opening, part 2, sentence 77

On this occasion, however, they were seen by a Passamaquoddy brave whose people lay in ambush for them.

Who acts: people · What happens: see, lay · To what, where: ceremonies, occasion, ambush

This is a sentence of «Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems», Opening, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

casedetoblpunctadvmodpunctnsubjaux:passmarkdetcompoundadvclnmod:possnsubjadvclcaseoblcaseoblpunctrootOnADPthisDEToccasionNOUN,PUNCThoweverADV,PUNCTtheyPRONwereAUXseenVERBbySCONJaDETPassamaquoddyPROPNbraveADJwhosePRONpeopleNOUNlayVERBinADPambushNOUNforADPthemPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OnonADP_3 occasioncase
2thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem3 occasiondet
3occasionoccasionNOUNNumber=Sing9 seenobl
4,,PUNCT_3 occasionpunct
5howeverhoweverADV_9 seenadvmod
6,,PUNCT_5 howeverpunct
7theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs9 seennsubj
8werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 seenaux:pass
9seenseeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
10bybySCONJ_16 laymark
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art16 laydet
12PassamaquoddyPassamaquoddyPROPNNumber=Sing13 bravecompound
13bravebraveADJDegree=Pos16 layadvcl
14whosewhosePRONPoss=Yes PronType=Rel15 peoplenmod:poss
15peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur16 laynsubj
16laylayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 seenadvcl
17ininADP_18 ambushcase
18ambushambushNOUNNumber=Sing16 layobl
19forforADP_20 themcase
20themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs16 layobl
21..PUNCT_9 seenpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seepast · passiveceremonies = ceremonythis occasionhowever propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Stimulus
2laypresentpeopleambushfor ceremonies = ceremonyvn create-26.4 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent for they=Beneficiary

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems», Project Gutenberg book 78673 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg78673/2/77/