Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems, Opening, part 3, sentence 5
The story of the enforced westward wanderings of the ill-fated Delawares or Lenâpe has been told in detail by my late friend Dr. Brinton (“The Lenâpe and their Legends,” pp.
Who acts: late friend · What happens: enforce, tell, wander · To what, where: story, pp, detail, fated Delawares · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems», Opening, part 3. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (late friend), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 story | det |
| 2 | story | story | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 told | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 wanderings | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 wanderings | det |
| 5 | enforced | enforce | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 wanderings | amod |
| 6 | westward | westward | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 wanderings | amod |
| 7 | wanderings | wandering | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 story | nmod |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 Delawares | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 Delawares | det |
| 10 | ill | ill | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 fated | amod |
| 11 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 10 ill | punct |
| 12 | fated | fated | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 Delawares | amod |
| 13 | Delawares | delaware | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 wanderings | nmod |
| 14 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 15 Lenâpe | cc |
| 15 | Lenâpe | Lenâpe | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 Delawares | conj |
| 16 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 told | aux |
| 17 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 18 told | aux:pass |
| 18 | told | tell | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 19 | in | in | ADP | _ | 20 detail | case |
| 20 | detail | detail | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 told | obl |
| 21 | by | by | ADP | _ | 24 friend | case |
| 22 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 24 friend | nmod:poss |
| 23 | late | late | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 friend | amod |
| 24 | friend | friend | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 told | obl:agent |
| 25 | Dr. | Dr. | PROPN | Number=Sing | 26 Brinton | nmod:desc |
| 26 | Brinton | Brinton | PROPN | Number=Sing | 24 friend | appos |
| 27 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 30 Lenâpe | punct |
| 28 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 30 Lenâpe | punct |
| 29 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 Lenâpe | det |
| 30 | Lenâpe | Lenâpe | PROPN | Number=Sing | 26 Brinton | conj |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 Legends | cc |
| 32 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 33 Legends | nmod:poss |
| 33 | Legends | legend | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 friend | conj |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 pp | punct |
| 35 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 36 pp | punct |
| 36 | pp | page | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 told | iobj |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 18 told | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | enforce | participle | vn enforce-63 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 2 | tell speech: assert | present · perfect · passive | my late friend and Micmacs's Legends | the story of the enforced westward wanderings of the fated Delawares or Lenâpe | pp | detail | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent subject=Recipient page=Topic | ||
| 3 | wander | the fated Delawares or Lenâpe | nom wandering «act transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems», Project Gutenberg book 78673 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg78673/3/5/