Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems, Opening, part 5, sentence 42

Now the third went merrily on, Tramping along through the woods, When it flashed upon his mind In an instant, that Kulóskap Had bestowed on him a gift; And, without the slightest heed To what the Master had said Of waiting till he got home, He took out the magic root And ate it, then and there; When all at once he found He could utter the magic cry Which startles all who hear it, Inspiring them to joy And making them laugh aloud; Then, as it rang afar O’er many a forest dale Waking the ringing echo Of the far-distant hill, Until it was answered by A solemn snowy owl, He felt that he had won A wondrous power indeed; So he walked gayly on O’er many a hill and dale, Whistling or trumpeting As happy as a bird.

Who acts: third, love, Kulóskap, magic cry, ways, forest dale · What happens: go, tramp, flash, bestow, say, get · To what, where: woods, instant, gift, Master, magic root, love · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems», Opening, part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (third, love, Kulóskap, magic cry), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Now	now	ADV	PronType=Dem	4 went	advmod
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 third	det
3	third	third	ADJ	Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord	4 went	nsubj
4	went	go	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	merrily	merrily	ADV	_	6 on	advmod
6	on	on	ADV	_	4 went	advmod
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	8 Tramping	punct
8	Tramping	tramp	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	4 went	advcl
9	along	along	ADV	_	8 Tramping	advmod
10	through	through	ADP	_	12 woods	case
11	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	12 woods	det
12	woods	wood	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 Tramping	obl
13	,	,	PUNCT	_	16 flashed	punct
14	When	when	ADV	PronType=Int	16 flashed	advmod
15	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	16 flashed	nsubj
16	flashed	flash	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 went	conj
17	upon	upon	ADP	_	19 mind	case
18	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	19 mind	nmod:poss
19	mind	mind	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 flashed	obl
20	In	in	ADP	_	22 instant	case
21	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	22 instant	det
22	instant	instant	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 flashed	obl
23	,	,	PUNCT	_	27 bestowed	punct
24	that	that	SCONJ	_	27 bestowed	mark
25	Kulóskap	Kulóskap	PROPN	Number=Sing	27 bestowed	nsubj
26	Had	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	27 bestowed	aux
27	bestowed	bestow	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	16 flashed	conj
28	on	on	ADP	_	29 him	case
29	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	27 bestowed	obl
30	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	31 gift	det
31	gift	gift	NOUN	Number=Sing	27 bestowed	obj
32	;	;	PUNCT	_	53 took	punct
33	And	and	CCONJ	_	53 took	cc
34	,	,	PUNCT	_	33 And	punct
35	without	without	ADP	_	38 heed	case
36	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	38 heed	det
37	slightest	slight	ADJ	Degree=Sup	38 heed	amod
38	heed	heed	NOUN	Number=Sing	53 took	obl
39	To	to	ADP	_	40 what	case
40	what	what	PRON	PronType=Rel	38 heed	nmod
41	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	42 Master	det
42	Master	Master	PROPN	Number=Sing	44 said	nsubj:pass
43	had	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	44 said	aux
44	said	say	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	40 what	acl:relcl
45	Of	of	ADP	_	46 waiting	case
46	waiting	waiting	NOUN	Number=Sing	44 said	obl
47	till	till	SCONJ	_	49 got	mark
48	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	49 got	nsubj
49	got	get	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	44 said	advcl
50	home	home	ADV	_	49 got	advmod
51	,	,	PUNCT	_	38 heed	punct
52	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	53 took	nsubj
53	took	take	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 went	parataxis
54	out	out	ADP	_	53 took	compound:prt
55	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	57 root	det
56	magic	magic	ADJ	Degree=Pos	57 root	amod
57	root	root	NOUN	Number=Sing	53 took	obj
58	And	and	CCONJ	_	59 ate	cc
59	ate	eat	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	53 took	conj
60	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	59 ate	obj
61	,	,	PUNCT	_	62 then	punct
62	then	then	ADV	PronType=Dem	59 ate	advmod
63	and	and	CCONJ	_	64 there	cc
64	there	there	ADV	PronType=Dem	62 then	conj
65	;	;	PUNCT	_	71 found	punct
66	When	when	ADV	PronType=Int	71 found	advmod
67	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	71 found	advmod
68	at	at	ADP	_	69 once	case
69	once	once	ADV	NumForm=Word NumType=Mult	71 found	obl
70	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	71 found	nsubj
71	found	find	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 went	conj
72	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	74 utter	nsubj
73	could	could	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	74 utter	aux
74	utter	utter	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	71 found	ccomp
75	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	77 cry	det
76	magic	magic	NOUN	Number=Sing	77 cry	compound
77	cry	cry	NOUN	Number=Sing	74 utter	obj
78	Which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	79 startles	nsubj
79	startles	startle	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	77 cry	acl:relcl
80	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	79 startles	obj
81	who	who	PRON	PronType=Rel	82 hear	nsubj
82	hear	hear	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	80 all	acl:relcl
83	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	82 hear	obj
84	,	,	PUNCT	_	85 Inspiring	punct
85	Inspiring	inspiring	ADJ	Degree=Pos	74 utter	parataxis
86	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	85 Inspiring	nsubj
87	to	to	PART	_	88 joy	mark
88	joy	joy	NOUN	Number=Sing	85 Inspiring	xcomp
89	And	and	CCONJ	_	90 making	cc
90	making	make	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	85 Inspiring	conj
91	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	90 making	obj
92	laugh	laugh	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	90 making	xcomp
93	aloud	aloud	ADV	_	92 laugh	advmod
94	;	;	PUNCT	_	99 rang	punct
95	Then	then	ADV	PronType=Dem	99 rang	advmod
96	,	,	PUNCT	_	95 Then	punct
97	as	as	SCONJ	_	99 rang	mark
98	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	99 rang	nsubj
99	rang	ring	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 went	conj
100	afar	afar	ADJ	Degree=Pos	101 O’er	amod
101	O’er	O'er	PROPN	Number=Sing	99 rang	obj
102	many	many	ADJ	Degree=Pos	99 rang	obj
103	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	105 dale	det
104	forest	forest	NOUN	Number=Sing	105 dale	compound
105	dale	dale	NOUN	Number=Sing	102 many	appos
106	Waking	wake	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	105 dale	acl
107	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	109 echo	det
108	ringing	ring	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	109 echo	amod
109	echo	echo	NOUN	Number=Sing	106 Waking	obj
110	Of	of	ADP	_	115 hill	case
111	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	115 hill	det
112	far	far	ADJ	Degree=Pos	114 distant	amod
113	-	-	PUNCT	_	112 far	punct
114	distant	distant	ADJ	Degree=Pos	115 hill	amod
115	hill	hill	NOUN	Number=Sing	109 echo	nmod
116	,	,	PUNCT	_	120 answered	punct
117	Until	until	SCONJ	_	120 answered	mark
118	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	120 answered	nsubj:pass
119	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	120 answered	aux:pass
120	answered	answer	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	99 rang	parataxis
121	by	by	ADP	_	125 owl	case
122	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	125 owl	det
123	solemn	solemn	ADJ	Degree=Pos	125 owl	amod
124	snowy	snowy	ADJ	Degree=Pos	125 owl	amod
125	owl	owl	NOUN	Number=Sing	120 answered	obl
126	,	,	PUNCT	_	128 felt	punct
127	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	128 felt	nsubj
128	felt	feel	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	120 answered	conj
129	that	that	SCONJ	_	132 won	mark
130	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	132 won	nsubj
131	had	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	132 won	aux
132	won	win	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	128 felt	ccomp
133	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	135 power	det
134	wondrous	wondrous	ADJ	Degree=Pos	135 power	amod
135	power	power	NOUN	Number=Sing	132 won	obj
136	indeed	indeed	ADV	_	132 won	advmod
137	;	;	PUNCT	_	140 walked	punct
138	So	so	ADV	_	140 walked	advmod
139	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	140 walked	nsubj
140	walked	walk	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 went	conj
141	gayly	gayly	ADV	_	140 walked	advmod
142	on	on	ADP	_	146 hill	case
143	O’er	O'er	PROPN	Number=Sing	146 hill	nsubj
144	many	many	ADJ	Degree=Pos	146 hill	amod
145	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	146 hill	det
146	hill	hill	NOUN	Number=Sing	140 walked	obl
147	and	and	CCONJ	_	148 dale	cc
148	dale	dale	NOUN	Number=Sing	146 hill	conj
149	,	,	PUNCT	_	150 Whistling	punct
150	Whistling	whistle	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	140 walked	advcl
151	or	or	CCONJ	_	152 trumpeting	cc
152	trumpeting	trumpet	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	150 Whistling	conj
153	As	as	ADV	_	154 happy	advmod
154	happy	happy	ADJ	Degree=Pos	152 trumpeting	xcomp
155	as	as	ADP	_	157 bird	case
156	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	157 bird	det
157	bird	bird	NOUN	Number=Sing	154 happy	obl
158	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 went	punct

Pragmatics

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	go	past	the third			now		vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	tramp	gerund	the third not said here		the woods		along property	vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme through wood=Trajectory
3	flash	past	love		a instant		upon whirr's mind	vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme upon mind=Location
4	bestow	past · perfect	Kulóskap	a gift			on whirr	tree rules
5	say speech: assert	past · perfect · passive		the Master			of waiting	vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: subject=Topic
6	get	past	Kulóskap				home property	vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
7	take out	past	Kulóskap	the magic root			without the slightest heed	vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent root=Theme
8	eat	past	Kulóskap not said here	love	there	then		vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient
9	find	past	Kulóskap					vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
10	utter speech: other	could	Kulóskap	the magic cry				vn say-37.7-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent cry=Topic
11	startle	present	the magic cry	all				vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus all=Experiencer
12	hear	present		love			who nsubj	vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus
13	make	gerund	Kulóskap not said here	ways = way				tree rules
14	laugh	infinitive	ways = way not said here				aloud property	vn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
15	ring	past	love	afar O’er		then		tree rules
16	wake	gerund	a forest dale not said here	the ringing echo of the distant hill				vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent echo=Patient
17	ring	gerund						vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
18	answer speech: assert	past · passive	a solemn snowy owl	love				vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent subject=Eventuality
19	feel	past	Kulóskap					vn conjecture-29.5-2 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
20	win	past · perfect	Kulóskap	a wondrous power			indeed property	vn succeed-74-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent power=Eventuality
21	walk	past	Kulóskap		a many hill O’er and dale		gayly property	vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on hill=Trajectory
22	whistle	gerund	Kulóskap not said here					vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
23	trumpet	gerund	Kulóskap not said here				happy property	vn animal_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent
24	mind		whirr					nom mind «cognition transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems», Project Gutenberg book 78673 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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🌲 Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems, Opening, part 5, sentence 42

The tree

Pragmatics

Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems, Opening, part 5, sentence 42