Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems, Opening, part 6, sentence 94
Thus, he who would be tall Became exceeding great, For his head rose o’er the wood Even as a giant pine; Nor was the top-feather forgotten; It waves in the wind to this hour.
Who acts: man, head, Nor, pine · What happens: be, become, exceed, rise, forget, wave · To what, where: top feather
This is a sentence of «Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems», Opening, part 6. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man, head, Nor, pine), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Thus | thus | ADV | _ | 7 tall | advmod |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Thus | punct |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 tall | nsubj |
| 4 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 7 tall | nsubj |
| 5 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 7 tall | aux |
| 6 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 7 tall | cop |
| 7 | tall | tall | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 8 | Became | become | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 tall | acl |
| 9 | exceeding | exceed | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 8 Became | xcomp |
| 10 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 exceeding | xcomp |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 rose | punct |
| 12 | For | for | SCONJ | _ | 15 rose | mark |
| 13 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 head | nmod:poss |
| 14 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 rose | nsubj |
| 15 | rose | rise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 Became | advcl |
| 16 | o’er | o'er | ADP | _ | 18 wood | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 wood | det |
| 18 | wood | wood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 rose | obl |
| 19 | Even | even | ADV | _ | 23 pine | advmod |
| 20 | as | as | ADP | _ | 23 pine | case |
| 21 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 23 pine | det |
| 22 | giant | giant | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 pine | amod |
| 23 | pine | pine | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 rose | obl |
| 24 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 30 feather | punct |
| 25 | Nor | Nor | PROPN | Number=Sing | 30 feather | nsubj |
| 26 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 30 feather | cop |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 feather | det |
| 28 | top | top | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 feather | amod |
| 29 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 28 top | punct |
| 30 | feather | feather | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 tall | conj |
| 31 | forgotten | forget | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 30 feather | acl |
| 32 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 34 waves | punct |
| 33 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 34 waves | nsubj |
| 34 | waves | wave | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 tall | advcl |
| 35 | in | in | ADP | _ | 37 wind | case |
| 36 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 37 wind | det |
| 37 | wind | wind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 waves | obl |
| 38 | to | to | ADP | _ | 40 hour | case |
| 39 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 40 hour | det |
| 40 | hour | hour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 waves | obl |
| 41 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 tall | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | would | man | who nsubj; tall, thus property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | become | participle | tree rules | ||||||
| 3 | exceed | gerund | great property | vn exceed-90 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot | |||||
| 4 | rise | past | man's head | o'er the wood; as a giant pine | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 5 | is a | past | Nor | the top feather | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | forget | participle | the top feather not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 7 | wave | present | pine | hour | in the wind | vn wink-40.3.1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent in wind=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems», Project Gutenberg book 78673 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg78673/6/94/