Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems, Opening, part 7, sentence 33
And he who had been wicked, Hasty and wild and cruel, Became as meek and gentle, Calm and ever forbearing Making others like himself; He had ever a blessing on him, As there ever is upon those Who make their wishes with wisdom, For such folk shall be happy Unto the end of their days.
Who acts: Were, such folk, nets · What happens: be, become, forbear, make, have, wish · To what, where: others, blessing, wishes
This is a sentence of «Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems», Opening, part 7. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Were, such folk, nets), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 wicked | cc |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 wicked | nsubj |
| 3 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 6 wicked | nsubj |
| 4 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 wicked | aux |
| 5 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 6 wicked | cop |
| 6 | wicked | wicked | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 Hasty | punct |
| 8 | Hasty | hasty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 wicked | conj |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 wild | cc |
| 10 | wild | wild | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 wicked | conj |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 cruel | cc |
| 12 | cruel | cruel | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 wicked | conj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 Became | punct |
| 14 | Became | become | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 wicked | parataxis |
| 15 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 20 Calm | mark |
| 16 | meek | meek | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 Calm | nsubj |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 gentle | cc |
| 18 | gentle | gentle | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 meek | conj |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 Calm | punct |
| 20 | Calm | calm | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 Became | advcl |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 forbearing | cc |
| 22 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 23 forbearing | advmod |
| 23 | forbearing | forbear | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 20 Calm | conj |
| 24 | Making | make | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 23 forbearing | advcl |
| 25 | others | other | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 Making | obj |
| 26 | like | like | ADP | _ | 27 himself | case |
| 27 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 25 others | nmod |
| 28 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 30 had | punct |
| 29 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 had | nsubj |
| 30 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 wicked | parataxis |
| 31 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 33 blessing | advmod |
| 32 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 33 blessing | det |
| 33 | blessing | blessing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 had | obj |
| 34 | on | on | ADP | _ | 35 him | case |
| 35 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 33 blessing | nmod |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 42 those | punct |
| 37 | As | as | SCONJ | _ | 40 is | mark |
| 38 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 40 is | expl |
| 39 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 40 is | advmod |
| 40 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 42 those | cop |
| 41 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 42 those | case |
| 42 | those | that | PRON | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 30 had | conj |
| 43 | Who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 44 make | nsubj |
| 44 | make | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 42 those | acl:relcl |
| 45 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 46 wishes | nmod:poss |
| 46 | wishes | wish | NOUN | Number=Plur | 44 make | obj |
| 47 | with | with | ADP | _ | 48 wisdom | case |
| 48 | wisdom | wisdom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 44 make | obl |
| 49 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 55 happy | punct |
| 50 | For | for | SCONJ | _ | 55 happy | mark |
| 51 | such | such | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 52 folk | amod |
| 52 | folk | folk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 55 happy | nsubj |
| 53 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 55 happy | aux |
| 54 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 55 happy | cop |
| 55 | happy | happy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 44 make | conj |
| 56 | Unto | unto | ADP | _ | 58 end | case |
| 57 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 58 end | det |
| 58 | end | end | NOUN | Number=Sing | 55 happy | obl |
| 59 | of | of | ADP | _ | 61 days | case |
| 60 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 61 days | nmod:poss |
| 61 | days | day | NOUN | Number=Plur | 58 end | nmod |
| 62 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 wicked | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past · perfect | Were | who nsubj; wicked property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | be | Were not said here | tree rules | ||||||
| 3 | be | Were not said here | tree rules | ||||||
| 4 | be | Were not said here | tree rules | ||||||
| 5 | become | participle | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient | ||||||
| 6 | forbear | gerund | ever | vn refrain-69 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 7 | make | gerund | others | like Were | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset other=Product | ||||
| 8 | have | past | Were | a blessing | on other | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent blessing=Patient | |||
| 9 | is | present | Were not said here | upon those | tree rules | ||||
| 10 | make | present | nets's wishes | with wisdom; Who nsubj | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wish=Product | ||||
| 11 | is | shall | such folk | unto the end of nets's days | happy property | tree rules | |||
| 12 | wish | nets = net | nom wish «feeling intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Kulóskap the master, and other Algonkin poems», Project Gutenberg book 78673 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg78673/7/33/