Celtic Fairy Tales, The Story of Deirdre, sentence 37
Oh, foster-mother, the bird asked to get inside for the sake of the God of the Elements, and you yourself tell me that anything that is asked in His name we ought to do.
Who acts: foster mother, you, anything, house · What happens: ask, get, tell, do, name · To what, where: me, name · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, The Story of Deirdre. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (foster mother, you, anything, house), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Oh | oh | INTJ | _ | 5 mother | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Oh | punct |
| 3 | foster | foster | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 mother | compound |
| 4 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 3 foster | punct |
| 5 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 asked | nsubj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 mother | punct |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 bird | det |
| 8 | bird | bird | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 asked | nsubj |
| 9 | asked | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | to | to | PART | _ | 11 get | mark |
| 11 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 asked | xcomp |
| 12 | inside | inside | ADV | _ | 11 get | advmod |
| 13 | for | for | ADP | _ | 15 sake | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 sake | det |
| 15 | sake | sake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 get | obl |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 God | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 God | det |
| 18 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 sake | nmod |
| 19 | of | of | ADP | _ | 21 Elements | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 Elements | det |
| 21 | Elements | Element | PROPN | Number=Plur | 18 God | nmod |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 tell | punct |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 tell | cc |
| 24 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 26 tell | nsubj |
| 25 | yourself | yourself | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 24 you | nmod |
| 26 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 asked | conj |
| 27 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 26 tell | iobj |
| 28 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 39 do | mark |
| 29 | anything | anything | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 39 do | nsubj |
| 30 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 32 asked | nsubj:pass |
| 31 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 32 asked | aux:pass |
| 32 | asked | ask | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 29 anything | acl:relcl |
| 33 | in | in | ADP | _ | 35 name | case |
| 34 | His | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 35 name | nmod:poss |
| 35 | name | name | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 asked | obl |
| 36 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 37 ought | nsubj |
| 37 | ought | ought | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 39 do | aux |
| 38 | to | to | PART | _ | 39 do | mark |
| 39 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 26 tell | ccomp |
| 40 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 asked | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ask speech: ask | past | foster mother | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | get not said to happen | to-infinitive | foster mother not said here | for the sake of the God of the Elements; inside property | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent for sake=Source | ||||
| 3 | tell speech: assert | infinitive | you | me | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent i=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 4 | ask speech: ask | present · passive | house's name | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient | |||||
| 5 | do not said to happen | ought | anything | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | name | house | nom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7885 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7885/13/37/