Celtic Fairy Tales, The Story of Deirdre, sentence 38
If you will not allow the bird that is being benumbed with cold, and done to death with hunger, to be let in, I do not think much of your language or your faith.
Who acts: you, I · What happens: not allow, benumb, do, let in, not think · To what, where: bird, much
This is a sentence of «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, The Story of Deirdre. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | If | if | SCONJ | _ | 5 allow | mark |
| 2 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 5 allow | nsubj |
| 3 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 allow | aux |
| 4 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 5 allow | advmod |
| 5 | allow | allow | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 30 think | advcl |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 bird | det |
| 7 | bird | bird | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 allow | obj |
| 8 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 11 benumbed | obj |
| 9 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 benumbed | aux:pass |
| 10 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 11 benumbed | aux:pass |
| 11 | benumbed | benumb | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 bird | acl:relcl |
| 12 | with | with | ADP | _ | 13 cold | case |
| 13 | cold | cold | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 benumbed | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 done | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 done | cc |
| 16 | done | do | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 11 benumbed | conj |
| 17 | to | to | ADP | _ | 18 death | case |
| 18 | death | death | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 done | obl |
| 19 | with | with | ADP | _ | 20 hunger | case |
| 20 | hunger | hunger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 done | obl |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 let | punct |
| 22 | to | to | PART | _ | 24 let | mark |
| 23 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 24 let | aux:pass |
| 24 | let | let | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 allow | conj |
| 25 | in | in | ADP | _ | 24 let | compound:prt |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 allow | punct |
| 27 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 30 think | nsubj |
| 28 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 30 think | aux |
| 29 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 30 think | advmod |
| 30 | think | think | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 31 | much | much | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 think | obj |
| 32 | of | of | ADP | _ | 34 language | case |
| 33 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 34 language | nmod:poss |
| 34 | language | language | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 much | nmod |
| 35 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 37 faith | cc |
| 36 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 37 faith | nmod:poss |
| 37 | faith | faith | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 language | conj |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 30 think | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not allow a condition, not said to happen | future | you | the bird | vn allow-64.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bird=Beneficiary | ||||
| 2 | benumb | present · passive | the bird | with cold | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | do | participle | to death; with hunger | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | let in | to-infinitive · passive | you not said here | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V PP.recipient» | |||||
| 5 | not think speech: other | present · do-support | I | much of your language or your faith | vn wish-62 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot much=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7885 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7885/13/38/