Celtic Fairy Tales, The Story of Deirdre, sentence 75
But she said to him, "I would be obliged to you if you will give me the respite of a year and a day."
Who acts: woman, Connachar · What happens: say, oblige, give, respite · To what, where: Connachar, woman, respite, year · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, The Story of Deirdre. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (woman, Connachar), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 3 said | cc |
| 2 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 said | nsubj |
| 3 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | ADP | _ | 5 him | case |
| 5 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 said | obl |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 obliged | punct |
| 7 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 11 obliged | punct |
| 8 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 11 obliged | nsubj |
| 9 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 11 obliged | aux |
| 10 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 11 obliged | aux:pass |
| 11 | obliged | oblige | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 said | conj |
| 12 | to | to | ADP | _ | 13 you | case |
| 13 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 11 obliged | obl |
| 14 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 17 give | mark |
| 15 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 17 give | nsubj |
| 16 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 17 give | aux |
| 17 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 obliged | advcl |
| 18 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 17 give | iobj |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 respite | det |
| 20 | respite | respite | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 give | obj |
| 21 | of | of | ADP | _ | 23 year | case |
| 22 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 23 year | det |
| 23 | year | year | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 respite | nmod |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 day | cc |
| 25 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 26 day | det |
| 26 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 respite | conj |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 said | punct |
| 28 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | woman | Connachar | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient S-Quote»: agent=Agent to he=Recipient | ||||
| 2 | oblige in a quote | would · passive | woman | Connachar | vn compel-59.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | ||||
| 3 | give a condition, not said to happen, in a quote | future | Connachar | the respite of a year and a day | woman | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent i=Recipient respite=Theme | |||
| 4 | respite in a quote | a year | nom respite «state transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7885 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7885/13/75/