Celtic Fairy Tales, The Story of Deirdre, sentence 76
He said "I will grant you that, hard though it is, if you will give me your unfailing promise that you will marry me at the year's end."
Who acts: Connachar, step, you, unfailing promise, your · What happens: say, grant, be, give, marry, promise · To what, where: you, unfailing promise, Connachar, end · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, The Story of Deirdre. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Connachar, step, you, unfailing promise), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 said | nsubj |
| 2 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 grant | punct |
| 4 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 6 grant | nsubj |
| 5 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 grant | aux |
| 6 | grant | grant | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 said | ccomp |
| 7 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 6 grant | obj |
| 8 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 7 you | nmod:unmarked |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 hard | punct |
| 10 | hard | hard | ADV | Degree=Pos | 6 grant | advmod |
| 11 | though | though | SCONJ | _ | 13 is | mark |
| 12 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 is | nsubj |
| 13 | is | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 hard | advcl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 give | punct |
| 15 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 18 give | mark |
| 16 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 18 give | nsubj |
| 17 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 18 give | aux |
| 18 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 grant | parataxis |
| 19 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 18 give | iobj |
| 20 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 promise | nmod:poss |
| 21 | unfailing | unfailing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 promise | compound |
| 22 | promise | promise | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 give | obj |
| 23 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 26 marry | nsubj |
| 24 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 26 marry | nsubj |
| 25 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 26 marry | aux |
| 26 | marry | marry | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 22 promise | acl:relcl |
| 27 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 26 marry | obj |
| 28 | at | at | ADP | _ | 32 end | case |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 year | det |
| 30 | year | year | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 end | nmod:poss |
| 31 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 30 year | case |
| 32 | end | end | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 marry | obl |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 grant | punct |
| 34 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 grant | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | Connachar | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | grant in a quote | future | Connachar | you | hard property | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent you=Theme | |||
| 3 | be in a quote | present | step | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | give a condition, not said to happen, in a quote | future | you | your unfailing promise | Connachar | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent i=Recipient promise=Theme | |||
| 5 | marry in a quote | future | your unfailing promise | Connachar | at the year's end | vn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Patient | |||
| 6 | promise in a quote | your | nom promise «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7885 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7885/13/76/