Celtic Fairy Tales, Munachar and Manachar, sentence 51
Going looking for a whisp of straw from ye to give to the cow, the cow to give me milk, milk I will give to the cat, cat to scrape butter, butter to go in claw of hound, hound to hunt deer, deer to swim water, water to wet flag, flag to edge axe, axe to cut a rod, a rod to make a gad, a gad to hang Manachar, who ate my raspberries every one."
Who acts: I, Manachar · What happens: go, look, give, scrape, hunt, swim · To what, where: cow, milk, me, cat, butter, claw
This is a sentence of «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Munachar and Manachar. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, Manachar), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Going | go | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 2 | looking | look | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 1 Going | xcomp |
| 3 | for | for | ADP | _ | 5 whisp | case |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 whisp | det |
| 5 | whisp | whisp | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 looking | obl |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 straw | case |
| 7 | straw | straw | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 whisp | nmod |
| 8 | from | from | ADP | _ | 9 ye | case |
| 9 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 7 straw | nmod |
| 10 | to | to | PART | _ | 11 give | mark |
| 11 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 looking | advcl |
| 12 | to | to | ADP | _ | 14 cow | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 cow | det |
| 14 | cow | cow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 give | obl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 cow | punct |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 cow | det |
| 17 | cow | cow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 cow | conj |
| 18 | to | to | PART | _ | 19 give | mark |
| 19 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 cow | acl |
| 20 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 19 give | iobj |
| 21 | milk | milk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 give | obj |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 milk | punct |
| 23 | milk | milk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 cow | conj |
| 24 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 26 give | nsubj |
| 25 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 26 give | aux |
| 26 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 23 milk | acl:relcl |
| 27 | to | to | ADP | _ | 29 cat | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 cat | det |
| 29 | cat | cat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 give | obl |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 cat | punct |
| 31 | cat | cat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 cow | conj |
| 32 | to | to | PART | _ | 33 scrape | mark |
| 33 | scrape | scrape | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 31 cat | acl |
| 34 | butter | butter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 scrape | obj |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 butter | punct |
| 36 | butter | butter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 cow | conj |
| 37 | to | to | PART | _ | 38 go | mark |
| 38 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 36 butter | acl |
| 39 | in | in | ADP | _ | 40 claw | case |
| 40 | claw | claw | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 go | obl |
| 41 | of | of | ADP | _ | 42 hound | case |
| 42 | hound | hound | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 claw | nmod |
| 43 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 44 hound | punct |
| 44 | hound | hound | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 cow | conj |
| 45 | to | to | PART | _ | 46 hunt | mark |
| 46 | hunt | hunt | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 44 hound | acl |
| 47 | deer | deer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 46 hunt | obj |
| 48 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 49 deer | punct |
| 49 | deer | deer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 cow | conj |
| 50 | to | to | PART | _ | 51 swim | mark |
| 51 | swim | swim | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 49 deer | acl |
| 52 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 51 swim | obj |
| 53 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 54 water | punct |
| 54 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 cow | conj |
| 55 | to | to | ADP | _ | 57 flag | case |
| 56 | wet | wet | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 57 flag | amod |
| 57 | flag | flag | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 give | obl |
| 58 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 59 flag | punct |
| 59 | flag | flag | NOUN | Number=Sing | 57 flag | conj |
| 60 | to | to | PART | _ | 62 axe | mark |
| 61 | edge | edge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 62 axe | compound |
| 62 | axe | axe | NOUN | Number=Sing | 59 flag | conj |
| 63 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 64 axe | punct |
| 64 | axe | axe | NOUN | Number=Sing | 62 axe | conj |
| 65 | to | to | PART | _ | 66 cut | mark |
| 66 | cut | cut | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 64 axe | acl |
| 67 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 68 rod | det |
| 68 | rod | rod | NOUN | Number=Sing | 66 cut | obj |
| 69 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 71 rod | punct |
| 70 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 71 rod | det |
| 71 | rod | rod | NOUN | Number=Sing | 57 flag | conj |
| 72 | to | to | PART | _ | 73 make | mark |
| 73 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 71 rod | acl |
| 74 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 75 gad | det |
| 75 | gad | gad | NOUN | Number=Sing | 73 make | obj |
| 76 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 78 gad | punct |
| 77 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 78 gad | det |
| 78 | gad | gad | NOUN | Number=Sing | 57 flag | conj |
| 79 | to | to | PART | _ | 80 hang | mark |
| 80 | hang | hang | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 78 gad | acl |
| 81 | Manachar | Manachar | PROPN | Number=Sing | 84 ate | nsubj |
| 82 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 84 ate | punct |
| 83 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 84 ate | nsubj |
| 84 | ate | eat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 80 hang | ccomp |
| 85 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 86 raspberries | nmod:poss |
| 86 | raspberries | raspberry | NOUN | Number=Plur | 84 ate | obj |
| 87 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 88 one | det |
| 88 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 84 ate | obj |
| 89 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Going | punct |
| 90 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 1 Going | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | gerund | vn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||||
| 2 | look | gerund | for a whisp of straw from ye | vn rummage-35.5 «NP V PP.location PP.theme»: agent=Agent for whisp=Theme | |||||
| 3 | give | to-infinitive | the cow and the cow and milk and cat and butter and hound and deer and water | to wet flag and flag and edge axe and axe and a rod and a gad | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent to cow=Recipient | ||||
| 4 | give | to-infinitive | milk | me | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent i=Recipient milk=Theme | ||||
| 5 | give | future | I | milk not said here | the cat | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent milk=Theme to cat=Recipient | |||
| 6 | scrape | to-infinitive | butter | vn cut-21.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent butter=Patient | |||||
| 7 | go | to-infinitive | claw of hound | vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in claw=Location | |||||
| 8 | hunt | to-infinitive | deer | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent deer=Theme | |||||
| 9 | swim | to-infinitive | water | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme water=Trajectory | |||||
| 10 | cut | to-infinitive | a rod | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset rod=Product | |||||
| 11 | make | to-infinitive | a gad | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset gad=Product | |||||
| 12 | hang | to-infinitive | tree rules | ||||||
| 13 | eat | past | Manachar | my raspberries | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7885 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7885/14/51/