Celtic Fairy Tales, Munachar and Manachar, sentence 52
"You will not get any whisp of straw from us," said the threshers, "until you bring us the makings of a cake from the miller over yonder."
Who acts: You, threshers, cake · What happens: not get, say, bring, make · To what, where: whisp, makings, us, miller · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Munachar and Manachar. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (You, threshers, cake), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 get | punct |
| 2 | You | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 5 get | nsubj |
| 3 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 get | aux |
| 4 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 5 get | advmod |
| 5 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 said | ccomp |
| 6 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 7 whisp | det |
| 7 | whisp | whisp | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 get | obj |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 straw | case |
| 9 | straw | straw | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 whisp | nmod |
| 10 | from | from | ADP | _ | 11 us | case |
| 11 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 9 straw | nmod |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 get | punct |
| 13 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 get | punct |
| 14 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 threshers | det |
| 16 | threshers | thresher | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 said | obj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 bring | punct |
| 18 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 21 bring | punct |
| 19 | until | until | SCONJ | _ | 21 bring | mark |
| 20 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 21 bring | nsubj |
| 21 | bring | bring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 said | conj |
| 22 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 21 bring | obj |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 makings | det |
| 24 | makings | making | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 bring | obj |
| 25 | of | of | ADP | _ | 27 cake | case |
| 26 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 27 cake | det |
| 27 | cake | cake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 makings | nmod |
| 28 | from | from | ADP | _ | 30 miller | case |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 miller | det |
| 30 | miller | miller | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 bring | obl |
| 31 | over | over | ADP | _ | 32 yonder | case |
| 32 | yonder | yonder | ADV | _ | 21 bring | obl |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 14 said | punct |
| 34 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 14 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not get in a quote | future | You | any whisp of straw from us | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer whisp=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | the threshers | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | bring in a quote | present | you | the makings of a cake | us | the miller | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent we=Destination making=Theme | ||
| 4 | make in a quote | a cake | nom making «act intransitive»: of=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7885 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7885/14/52/