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Celtic Fairy Tales, The Wooing of Olwen, sentence 54

Four white trefoils sprang up wherever she trod, and therefore was she called Olwen.

Who acts: Four white trefoils, Olwen · What happens: sprang up, tread, call · To what, where: Olwen · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, The Wooing of Olwen. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Four white trefoils, Olwen), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nummodamodnsubjcompound:prtadvmodnsubjccomppunctccadvmodaux:passnsubjparataxisxcomppunctrootFourNUMwhiteADJtrefoilsNOUNsprangVERBupADPwhereverADVshePRONtrodVERB,PUNCTandCCONJthereforeADVwasAUXshePRONcalledVERBOlwenPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FourfourNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card3 trefoilsnummod
2whitewhiteADJDegree=Pos3 trefoilsamod
3trefoilstrefoilNOUNNumber=Plur4 sprangnsubj
4sprangsprangVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5upupADP_4 sprangcompound:prt
6whereverwhereverADVPronType=Int8 trodadvmod
7sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 trodnsubj
8trodtreadVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 sprangccomp
9,,PUNCT_14 calledpunct
10andandCCONJ_14 calledcc
11thereforethereforeADV_14 calledadvmod
12wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin14 calledaux:pass
13sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 callednsubj
14calledcallVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 sprangparataxis
15OlwenOlwenPROPNNumber=Sing14 calledxcomp
16..PUNCT_4 sprangpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sprang uppresentFour white trefoilstree rules
2treadpastOlwenwherever propertyvn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3callpast · passiveOlwentherefore propertyvn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7885 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7885/17/54/