Celtic Fairy Tales, The Wooing of Olwen, sentence 55
Then Kilhuch, sitting beside her on a bench, told her his love, and she said that he would win her as his bride if he granted whatever her father asked.
Who acts: Kilhuch, Olwen, falcon, father · What happens: sit, tell, say, win, grant, ask · To what, where: bench, love, Olwen, whatever · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, The Wooing of Olwen. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Kilhuch, Olwen, falcon, father), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 2 Kilhuch | advmod |
| 2 | Kilhuch | Kilhuch | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 told | nsubj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Kilhuch | punct |
| 4 | sitting | sit | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 2 Kilhuch | acl |
| 5 | beside | beside | ADP | _ | 6 her | case |
| 6 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 sitting | obl |
| 7 | on | on | ADP | _ | 9 bench | case |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 bench | det |
| 9 | bench | bench | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 sitting | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Kilhuch | punct |
| 11 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 12 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 told | iobj |
| 13 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 love | nmod:poss |
| 14 | love | love | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 told | obj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 said | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 said | cc |
| 17 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 said | nsubj |
| 18 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 told | conj |
| 19 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 22 win | mark |
| 20 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 win | nsubj |
| 21 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 22 win | aux |
| 22 | win | win | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 said | ccomp |
| 23 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 win | obj |
| 24 | as | as | ADP | _ | 26 bride | case |
| 25 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 26 bride | nmod:poss |
| 26 | bride | bride | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 win | obl |
| 27 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 29 granted | mark |
| 28 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 granted | nsubj |
| 29 | granted | grant | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 win | advcl |
| 30 | whatever | whatever | PRON | PronType=Rel | 33 asked | obj |
| 31 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 32 father | nmod:poss |
| 32 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 asked | nsubj |
| 33 | asked | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 29 granted | ccomp |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 told | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sit | gerund | Kilhuch not said here | a bench | beside Kilhuch | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent beside she=Location | |||
| 2 | tell speech: assert | past | Kilhuch | falcon's love | Olwen | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent she=Recipient love=Topic | |||
| 3 | say speech: assert | past | Olwen | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | win | would | falcon | Olwen | as falcon's bride | vn succeed-74-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Eventuality | |||
| 5 | grant a condition, not said to happen | past | falcon | tree rules | |||||
| 6 | ask speech: ask | past | Olwen's father | whatever | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent whatever=Recipient | ||||
| 7 | love | falcon | nom love «feeling transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7885 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7885/17/55/