Celtic Fairy Tales, Jack and His Comrades, sentence 76
When he got to the street door, the cock dropped down upon him with his claws and bill, and what the cat and dog done to him was only a flay-bite to what he got from the cock.
Who acts: boy, cock, cat · What happens: get, drop down, do, be · To what, where: cat, boy, flay bite
This is a sentence of «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Jack and His Comrades. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (boy, cock, cat), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 3 got | advmod |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 got | nsubj |
| 3 | got | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 dropped | advcl |
| 4 | to | to | ADP | _ | 7 door | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 door | det |
| 6 | street | street | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 door | compound |
| 7 | door | door | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 got | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 got | punct |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 cock | det |
| 10 | cock | cock | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 dropped | nsubj |
| 11 | dropped | drop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 12 | down | down | ADV | _ | 11 dropped | advmod |
| 13 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 14 him | case |
| 14 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 dropped | obl |
| 15 | with | with | ADP | _ | 17 claws | case |
| 16 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 17 claws | nmod:poss |
| 17 | claws | claw | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 dropped | obl |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 bill | cc |
| 19 | bill | bill | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 claws | conj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 what | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 what | cc |
| 22 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 11 dropped | parataxis |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 cat | det |
| 24 | cat | cat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 bite | nsubj |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 dog | cc |
| 26 | dog | dog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 cat | conj |
| 27 | done | do | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 24 cat | acl |
| 28 | to | to | ADP | _ | 29 him | case |
| 29 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 done | obl |
| 30 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 35 bite | cop |
| 31 | only | only | ADV | _ | 35 bite | advmod |
| 32 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 35 bite | det |
| 33 | flay | flay | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 bite | compound |
| 34 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 33 flay | punct |
| 35 | bite | bite | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 what | acl:relcl |
| 36 | to | to | ADP | _ | 37 what | case |
| 37 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Rel | 35 bite | nmod |
| 38 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 39 got | nsubj |
| 39 | got | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 37 what | acl:relcl |
| 40 | from | from | ADP | _ | 42 cock | case |
| 41 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 42 cock | det |
| 42 | cock | cock | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 got | obl |
| 43 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 dropped | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | get | past | boy | to the street door result | vn convert-26.6.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient to door=Result | ||||
| 2 | drop down | past | the cock | upon boy; with boy's claws and bill; down property | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme upon he=Trajectory | ||||
| 3 | do | participle | the cat and dog not said here | boy | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | is a | past | the cat and dog | a flay bite | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | get | past | boy | from the cock | vn escape-51.1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme from cock=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7885 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7885/18/76/