Celtic Fairy Tales, Jack and His Comrades, sentence 86
Well, I got away from him somehow, but when I was passing through the door, it must be the divel himself that pounced down on me with his claws, and his teeth, that were equal to sixpenny nails, and his wings--ill luck be in his road!
Who acts: I, door, Enniscorthy, that, wings · What happens: get away, pass, be, pounce down · To what, where: teeth, door, divel, road
This is a sentence of «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Jack and His Comrades. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, door, Enniscorthy, that), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Well | well | INTJ | _ | 4 got | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Well | punct |
| 3 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 got | nsubj |
| 4 | got | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | away | away | ADV | _ | 4 got | advmod |
| 6 | from | from | ADP | _ | 7 him | case |
| 7 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 got | obl |
| 8 | somehow | somehow | ADV | _ | 4 got | advmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 pounced | punct |
| 10 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 26 pounced | cc |
| 11 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 14 passing | mark |
| 12 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 14 passing | nsubj |
| 13 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 passing | aux |
| 14 | passing | pass | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 23 divel | advcl |
| 15 | through | through | ADP | _ | 17 door | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 door | det |
| 17 | door | door | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 passing | obl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 passing | punct |
| 19 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 divel | nsubj |
| 20 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 23 divel | aux |
| 21 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 23 divel | cop |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 divel | det |
| 23 | divel | divel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 pounced | obl |
| 24 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 26 pounced | nsubj |
| 25 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 26 pounced | nsubj |
| 26 | pounced | pounce | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 got | conj |
| 27 | down | down | ADP | _ | 26 pounced | compound:prt |
| 28 | on | on | ADP | _ | 29 me | case |
| 29 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 26 pounced | obl |
| 30 | with | with | ADP | _ | 32 claws | case |
| 31 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 32 claws | nmod:poss |
| 32 | claws | claw | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 pounced | obl |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 teeth | punct |
| 34 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 36 teeth | cc |
| 35 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 36 teeth | nmod:poss |
| 36 | teeth | tooth | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 got | obl |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 equal | punct |
| 38 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 40 equal | nsubj |
| 39 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 40 equal | cop |
| 40 | equal | equal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 36 teeth | amod |
| 41 | to | to | ADP | _ | 43 nails | case |
| 42 | sixpenny | sixpenny | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 43 nails | amod |
| 43 | nails | nail | NOUN | Number=Plur | 40 equal | obl |
| 44 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 54 road | punct |
| 45 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 54 road | cc |
| 46 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 47 wings | nmod:poss |
| 47 | wings | wing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 54 road | nsubj |
| 48 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 50 luck | punct |
| 49 | ill | ill | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 50 luck | amod |
| 50 | luck | luck | NOUN | Number=Sing | 47 wings | conj |
| 51 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 54 road | cop |
| 52 | in | in | ADP | _ | 54 road | case |
| 53 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 54 road | nmod:poss |
| 54 | road | road | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 got | obl |
| 55 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 4 got | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | get away | past | I | Enniscorthy's teeth | from Enniscorthy; away, somehow property | vn withdraw-82-2 «NP V PP.source»: agent=Agent from he=Source | |||
| 2 | pass | past · progressive | I | the door | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme through door=Location | ||||
| 3 | is a | must | door | the divel | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | pounce down | past | Enniscorthy | on me; with Enniscorthy's claws | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on i=Trajectory | ||||
| 5 | is | past | that | to sixpenny nails; equal property | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | is | infinitive | Enniscorthy's wings and ill luck | Enniscorthy's road | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7885 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7885/18/86/