Celtic Fairy Tales, The Story-teller At Fault, sentence 121
He moved as wave tumbling o'er wave As whirlwind following whirlwind, As a furious wintry blast, So swiftly, sprucely, cheerily, Right proudly, And no stop made Until he came To the court of Leinster's King, He gave a cheery light leap O'er top of turret, Of court and city Of Leinster's King.
Who acts: earth, tumbling o'er, stop · What happens: move, tumble, wave, follow, make, come · To what, where: court, cheery light leap
This is a sentence of «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, The Story-teller At Fault. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (earth, tumbling o'er, stop), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 moved | nsubj |
| 2 | moved | move | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 7 wave | mark |
| 4 | wave | wave | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 tumbling | compound |
| 5 | tumbling | tumble | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 6 o'er | amod |
| 6 | o'er | o'er | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 wave | nsubj |
| 7 | wave | wave | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 moved | advcl |
| 8 | As | as | ADP | _ | 9 whirlwind | case |
| 9 | whirlwind | whirlwind | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 wave | obl |
| 10 | following | follow | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 9 whirlwind | advcl |
| 11 | whirlwind | whirlwind | ADV | _ | 10 following | advmod |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 blast | punct |
| 13 | As | as | ADP | _ | 17 blast | case |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 blast | det |
| 15 | furious | furious | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 blast | amod |
| 16 | wintry | wintry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 blast | amod |
| 17 | blast | blast | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 whirlwind | conj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 swiftly | punct |
| 19 | So | so | ADV | _ | 20 swiftly | advmod |
| 20 | swiftly | swiftly | ADV | _ | 2 moved | advmod |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 sprucely | punct |
| 22 | sprucely | sprucely | ADV | _ | 20 swiftly | advmod |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 cheerily | punct |
| 24 | cheerily | cheerily | ADV | _ | 22 sprucely | conj |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 proudly | punct |
| 26 | Right | right | ADV | _ | 27 proudly | advmod |
| 27 | proudly | proudly | ADV | _ | 24 cheerily | conj |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 made | punct |
| 29 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 made | cc |
| 30 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 31 stop | det |
| 31 | stop | stop | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 made | nsubj |
| 32 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 moved | parataxis |
| 33 | Until | until | SCONJ | _ | 35 came | mark |
| 34 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 35 came | nsubj |
| 35 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 32 made | advcl |
| 36 | To | to | ADP | _ | 38 court | case |
| 37 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 38 court | det |
| 38 | court | court | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 came | obl |
| 39 | of | of | ADP | _ | 42 King | case |
| 40 | Leinster | Leinster | PROPN | Number=Sing | 42 King | nmod:poss |
| 41 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 40 Leinster | case |
| 42 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 38 court | nmod |
| 43 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 45 gave | punct |
| 44 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 45 gave | nsubj |
| 45 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 32 made | conj |
| 46 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 49 leap | det |
| 47 | cheery | cheery | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 49 leap | amod |
| 48 | light | light | NOUN | Number=Sing | 49 leap | compound |
| 49 | leap | leap | NOUN | Number=Sing | 45 gave | obj |
| 50 | O'er | o'er | ADP | _ | 51 top | case |
| 51 | top | top | NOUN | Number=Sing | 45 gave | obl |
| 52 | of | of | ADP | _ | 53 turret | case |
| 53 | turret | turret | NOUN | Number=Sing | 51 top | nmod |
| 54 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 56 court | punct |
| 55 | Of | of | ADP | _ | 56 court | case |
| 56 | court | court | NOUN | Number=Sing | 45 gave | iobj |
| 57 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 58 city | cc |
| 58 | city | city | NOUN | Number=Sing | 56 court | conj |
| 59 | Of | of | ADP | _ | 62 King | case |
| 60 | Leinster | Leinster | PROPN | Number=Sing | 62 King | nmod:poss |
| 61 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 60 Leinster | case |
| 62 | King | King | PROPN | Number=Sing | 58 city | nmod |
| 63 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 moved | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | move | past | earth | swiftly property | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | tumble | gerund | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | ||||||
| 3 | wave | present | tumbling o'er | as whirlwind and a furious wintry blast | vn wink-40.3.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | follow | gerund | tumbling o'er not said here | whirlwind property | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 5 | make | past | no stop | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset | |||||
| 6 | come | past | earth | the court of Leinster's King | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to court=Initial_Location | ||||
| 7 | give | past | earth | a cheery light leap | court and city of Leinster's King | o'er top of turret | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent court=Recipient leap=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7885 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7885/20/121/