Celtic Fairy Tales, The Sea-maiden, sentence 132
Who should take the heads off the knot but the man that put the heads on?" said the king.
Who acts: man · What happens: take, put on, say · To what, where: heads, knot, king · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, The Sea-maiden. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 3 take | nsubj |
| 2 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 take | aux |
| 3 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 heads | det |
| 5 | heads | head | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 take | obj |
| 6 | off | off | ADP | _ | 8 knot | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 knot | det |
| 8 | knot | knot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 take | obl |
| 9 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 19 said | cc |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 man | det |
| 11 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 said | nsubj |
| 12 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 13 put | nsubj |
| 13 | put | put | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 man | acl:relcl |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 heads | det |
| 15 | heads | head | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 put | obj |
| 16 | on | on | ADP | _ | 13 put | compound:prt |
| 17 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 13 put | punct |
| 18 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 13 put | punct |
| 19 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 take | conj |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 king | det |
| 21 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 said | obj |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 take | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take | should | the heads | the knot | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent head=Theme off knot=Initial_Location | ||||
| 2 | put on | past | the man | the heads | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent head=Goal | ||||
| 3 | say speech: assert in a quote | past | the man | the king | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent king=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7885 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7885/21/132/