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Celtic Fairy Tales, The Sea-maiden, sentence 133

The General tried them; but he could not loose them; and at last there was no one about the house but had tried to take the heads off the knot, but they could not.

Who acts: General · What happens: try, not lose, take · To what, where: hail, heads, knot

This is a sentence of «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, The Sea-maiden. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (General), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

detnsubjobjpunctccnsubjauxadvmodconjobjpunctcccaseconjexplacl:relcldetnsubjcasedetnmodccauxconjmarkxcompdetobjcasedetoblpunctccnsubjconjadvmodpunctrootTheDETGeneralPROPNtriedVERBthemPRON;PUNCTbutCCONJhePRONcouldAUXnotPARTlooseVERBthemPRON;PUNCTandCCONJatADPlastADJtherePRONwasAUXnoDEToneNOUNaboutADPtheDEThouseNOUNbutCCONJhadAUXtriedVERBtoPARTtakeVERBtheDETheadsNOUNoffADPtheDETknotNOUN,PUNCTbutCCONJtheyPRONcouldAUXnotPART.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 Generaldet
2GeneralGeneralPROPNNumber=Sing3 triednsubj
3triedtryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 triedobj
5;;PUNCT_10 loosepunct
6butbutCCONJ_10 loosecc
7hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 loosensubj
8couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin10 looseaux
9notnotPARTPolarity=Neg10 looseadvmod
10looseloseVERBVerbForm=Inf3 triedconj
11themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs10 looseobj
12;;PUNCT_15 lastpunct
13andandCCONJ_15 lastcc
14atatADP_15 lastcase
15lastlastADJDegree=Pos10 looseconj
16theretherePRONPronType=Dem17 wasexpl
17wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin15 lastacl:relcl
18nonoDETPronType=Neg19 onedet
19oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing17 wasnsubj
20aboutaboutADP_22 housecase
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 housedet
22househouseNOUNNumber=Sing19 onenmod
23butbutCCONJ_25 triedcc
24hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin25 triedaux
25triedtryVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part10 looseconj
26totoPART_27 takemark
27taketakeVERBVerbForm=Inf25 triedxcomp
28thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 headsdet
29headsheadNOUNNumber=Plur27 takeobj
30offoffADP_32 knotcase
31thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art32 knotdet
32knotknotNOUNNumber=Sing27 takeobl
33,,PUNCT_36 couldpunct
34butbutCCONJ_36 couldcc
35theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs36 couldnsubj
36couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 triedconj
37notnotPARTPolarity=Neg36 couldadvmod
38..PUNCT_3 triedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1trypastthe Generalhailvn try-61.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Eventuality
2not losecouldGeneralhailvn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Eventuality
3trypast · perfectGeneral not said herevn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
4take not said to happento-infinitiveGeneral not said herethe headsthe knotvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent head=Theme off knot=Initial_Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7885 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7885/21/133/