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Celtic Fairy Tales, A Legend of Knockmany, sentence 15

"What can you mane, Mr. M'Coul," said they, "by pitching your tent upon the top of Knockmany, where you never are without a breeze, day or night, winter or summer, and where you're often forced to take your nightcap without either going to bed or turning up your little finger; ay, an' where, besides this, there's the sorrow's own want of water?"

Who acts: mane, people, you, either, ay · What happens: mane, say, pitch, not be, force, take · To what, where: tent, top, you, nightcap, bed, little finger · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, A Legend of Knockmany. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (mane, people, you, either), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctnsubjauxnsubjnsubjpunctnmod:descappospunctpunctnsubjpunctpunctmarkccompnmod:possobjcasedetoblcasenmodpunctadvmodnsubjadvmodcopcasedetparataxispunctconjccconjpunctconjccconjpunctccadvmodnsubj:passaux:passadvmodccompmarkxcompnmod:possobjmarknsubjadvclcaseoblccconjcompound:prtnmod:possamodobjpunctnsubjpunctdetpunctnmodpunctcaseoblpunctexplcopdetnmod:posscaseamodccompcasenmodpunctpunctroot"PUNCTWhatPRONcanAUXyouPRONmaneNOUN,PUNCTMr.PROPNM'CoulPROPN,PUNCT"PUNCTsaidVERBtheyPRON,PUNCT"PUNCTbySCONJpitchingVERByourPRONtentNOUNuponADPtheDETtopNOUNofADPKnockmanyPROPN,PUNCTwhereADVyouPRONneverADVareAUXwithoutADPaDETbreezeNOUN,PUNCTdayNOUNorCCONJnightNOUN,PUNCTwinterNOUNorCCONJsummerNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJwhereADVyouPRON'reAUXoftenADVforcedVERBtoPARTtakeVERByourPRONnightcapNOUNwithoutSCONJeitherDETgoingVERBtoADPbedNOUNorCCONJturningVERBupADPyourPRONlittleADJfingerNOUN;PUNCTayNOUN,PUNCTanDET'PUNCTwhereADV,PUNCTbesidesADPthisPRON,PUNCTtherePRON'sAUXtheDETsorrowNOUN'sPARTownADJwantNOUNofADPwaterNOUN?PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_5 manepunct
2WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int5 manensubj
3cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin5 maneaux
4youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs5 manensubj
5manemaneNOUNNumber=Sing11 saidnsubj
6,,PUNCT_8 M'Coulpunct
7Mr.Mr.PROPNNumber=Sing8 M'Coulnmod:desc
8M'CoulM'CoulPROPNNumber=Sing5 maneappos
9,,PUNCT_8 M'Coulpunct
10""PUNCT_8 M'Coulpunct
11saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
12theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs16 pitchingnsubj
13,,PUNCT_16 pitchingpunct
14""PUNCT_16 pitchingpunct
15bybySCONJ_16 pitchingmark
16pitchingpitchVERBVerbForm=Ger11 saidccomp
17youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs18 tentnmod:poss
18tenttentNOUNNumber=Sing16 pitchingobj
19uponuponADP_21 topcase
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 topdet
21toptopNOUNNumber=Sing16 pitchingobl
22ofofADP_23 Knockmanycase
23KnockmanyKnockmanyPROPNNumber=Sing21 topnmod
24,,PUNCT_31 breezepunct
25wherewhereADVPronType=Rel31 breezeadvmod
26youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs31 breezensubj
27neverneverADVPronType=Neg31 breezeadvmod
28arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin31 breezecop
29withoutwithoutADP_31 breezecase
30aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art31 breezedet
31breezebreezeNOUNNumber=Sing16 pitchingparataxis
32,,PUNCT_33 daypunct
33daydayNOUNNumber=Sing31 breezeconj
34ororCCONJ_35 nightcc
35nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing31 breezeconj
36,,PUNCT_37 winterpunct
37winterwinterNOUNNumber=Sing31 breezeconj
38ororCCONJ_39 summercc
39summersummerNOUNNumber=Sing37 winterconj
40,,PUNCT_46 forcedpunct
41andandCCONJ_46 forcedcc
42wherewhereADVPronType=Rel46 forcedadvmod
43youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs46 forcednsubj:pass
44'rebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin46 forcedaux:pass
45oftenoftenADV_46 forcedadvmod
46forcedforceVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass11 saidccomp
47totoPART_48 takemark
48taketakeVERBVerbForm=Inf46 forcedxcomp
49youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs50 nightcapnmod:poss
50nightcapnightcapNOUNNumber=Sing48 takeobj
51withoutwithoutSCONJ_53 goingmark
52eithereitherDETPronType=Ind53 goingnsubj
53goinggoVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part48 takeadvcl
54totoADP_55 bedcase
55bedbedNOUNNumber=Sing53 goingobl
56ororCCONJ_57 turningcc
57turningturnVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part53 goingconj
58upupADP_57 turningcompound:prt
59youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs61 fingernmod:poss
60littlelittleADJDegree=Pos61 fingeramod
61fingerfingerNOUNNumber=Sing57 turningobj
62;;PUNCT_63 aypunct
63ayayNOUNNumber=Sing78 wantnsubj
64,,PUNCT_67 wherepunct
65anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art67 wheredet
66''PUNCT_67 wherepunct
67wherewhereADVPronType=Rel63 aynmod
68,,PUNCT_67 wherepunct
69besidesbesidesADP_70 thiscase
70thisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem67 whereobl
71,,PUNCT_73 'spunct
72theretherePRONPronType=Dem73 'sexpl
73'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin78 wantcop
74thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art75 sorrowdet
75sorrowsorrowNOUNNumber=Sing78 wantnmod:poss
76's'sPART_75 sorrowcase
77ownownADJDegree=Pos78 wantamod
78wantwantNOUNNumber=Sing11 saidccomp
79ofofADP_80 watercase
80waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing78 wantnmod
81??PUNCT_78 wantpunct
82""PUNCT_78 wantpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1mane in a quotecantree rules
2say speech: askpastmanevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3pitch in a quotegerundpeopleyour tentthe top of Knockmanyvn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent tent=Theme upon top=Destination
4not is in a quotepresentyouwithout a breeze and day or night and winter or summertree rules
5force in a quotepresent · passiveyouoften propertyvn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: subject=Recipient clause=Topic
6take in a quoteto-infinitiveyou not said hereyour nightcapvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nightcap=Theme
7go in a quotegerundeitherbedvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to bed=Initial_Location
8turn up in a quotegerundeither not said hereyour little fingervn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location finger=Theme
9is a in a quotepresentaythe sorrow's own wantof watertree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7885 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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