Celtic Fairy Tales, A Legend of Knockmany, sentence 3
And, by-the-way, speaking of the Giant's Causeway brings me at once to the beginning of my story.
What happens: speak, bring, begin · To what, where: me, beginning, story · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, A Legend of Knockmany. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 way | cc |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 way | punct |
| 3 | by | by | ADP | _ | 7 way | case |
| 4 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 3 by | punct |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 way | det |
| 6 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 5 the | punct |
| 7 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 brings | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 speaking | punct |
| 9 | speaking | speak | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 15 brings | nsubj |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 Causeway | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 Causeway | det |
| 12 | Giant | giant | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 Causeway | amod |
| 13 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 12 Giant | case |
| 14 | Causeway | Causeway | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 speaking | obl |
| 15 | brings | bring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 16 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 15 brings | obj |
| 17 | at | at | ADP | _ | 18 once | case |
| 18 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 15 brings | obl |
| 19 | to | to | ADP | _ | 21 beginning | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 beginning | det |
| 21 | beginning | beginning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 brings | obl |
| 22 | of | of | ADP | _ | 24 story | case |
| 23 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 24 story | nmod:poss |
| 24 | story | story | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 beginning | nmod |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 15 brings | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | speak speech: other | gerund | of the Giant Causeway | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | bring | present | me | to the beginning of my story | by the way | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent i=Theme to beginning=Destination | |||
| 3 | begin | my story | nom beginning «event transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7885 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7885/22/3/