Celtic Fairy Tales, Jack and His Master, sentence 5
When he was rested and got something to eat, he told them how he got service with the Gray Churl of the Townland of Mischance, and that the agreement was, whoever would first say he was sorry for his bargain, should get an inch wide of the skin of his back, from shoulder to hips, taken off.
Who acts: eldest, whoever, agreement · What happens: rest, get, eat, tell, be, say · To what, where: eldest, something, sticks, service, agreement, inch · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Jack and His Master. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (eldest, whoever, agreement), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 4 rested | advmod |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 rested | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 rested | aux:pass |
| 4 | rested | rest | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 12 told | advcl |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 got | cc |
| 6 | got | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 rested | conj |
| 7 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 6 got | obj |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 eat | mark |
| 9 | eat | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 something | acl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 rested | punct |
| 11 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 told | nsubj |
| 12 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 13 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 told | iobj |
| 14 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 16 got | advmod |
| 15 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 got | nsubj |
| 16 | got | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 told | advcl |
| 17 | service | service | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 got | obj |
| 18 | with | with | ADP | _ | 21 Churl | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 Churl | det |
| 20 | Gray | Gray | PROPN | Number=Sing | 21 Churl | amod |
| 21 | Churl | Churl | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 got | obl |
| 22 | of | of | ADP | _ | 24 Townland | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 Townland | det |
| 24 | Townland | Townland | PROPN | Number=Sing | 21 Churl | nmod |
| 25 | of | of | ADP | _ | 26 Mischance | case |
| 26 | Mischance | mischance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 Townland | nmod |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 62 taken | punct |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 62 taken | cc |
| 29 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 46 get | mark |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 agreement | det |
| 31 | agreement | agreement | NOUN | Number=Sing | 46 get | nsubj |
| 32 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 31 agreement | cop |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 say | punct |
| 34 | whoever | whoever | PRON | PronType=Rel | 37 say | nsubj |
| 35 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 37 say | aux |
| 36 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 37 say | advmod |
| 37 | say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 31 agreement | acl:relcl |
| 38 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 40 sorry | nsubj |
| 39 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 40 sorry | cop |
| 40 | sorry | sorry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 37 say | ccomp |
| 41 | for | for | ADP | _ | 43 bargain | case |
| 42 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 43 bargain | nmod:poss |
| 43 | bargain | bargain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 sorry | obl |
| 44 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 agreement | punct |
| 45 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 46 get | aux |
| 46 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 62 taken | advcl |
| 47 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 48 inch | det |
| 48 | inch | inch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 46 get | obj |
| 49 | wide | wide | ADV | _ | 52 skin | advmod |
| 50 | of | of | ADP | _ | 52 skin | case |
| 51 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 52 skin | det |
| 52 | skin | skin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 46 get | obl |
| 53 | of | of | ADP | _ | 55 back | case |
| 54 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 55 back | nmod:poss |
| 55 | back | back | NOUN | Number=Sing | 52 skin | nmod |
| 56 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 58 shoulder | punct |
| 57 | from | from | ADP | _ | 58 shoulder | case |
| 58 | shoulder | shoulder | NOUN | Number=Sing | 46 get | obl |
| 59 | to | to | ADP | _ | 60 hips | case |
| 60 | hips | hip | NOUN | Number=Plur | 58 shoulder | nmod |
| 61 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 46 get | punct |
| 62 | taken | take | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 12 told | conj |
| 63 | off | off | ADP | _ | 62 taken | compound:prt |
| 64 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 told | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | rest | past · passive | eldest = eld | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: subject=Theme | |||||
| 2 | get | past | something | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer something=Stimulus | |||||
| 3 | eat | to-infinitive | something not said here | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | tell speech: assert | past | eldest = eld | sticks = stick | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent they=Recipient | ||||
| 5 | get | past | eldest = eld | service | with the Gray Churl of the Townland of Mischance | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer service=Stimulus | |||
| 6 | is a | past | the agreement | tree rules | |||||
| 7 | say speech: assert | would | whoever | first property | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 8 | is | past | eldest = eld | for eldest's bargain; sorry property | tree rules | ||||
| 9 | get | should | the agreement | a inch | shoulder to hips | of the skin of eldest's back | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent inch=Theme from shoulder=Source | ||
| 10 | take off | participle | eldest = eld not said here | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 11 | bargain | eldest = eld | nom bargain «communication intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7885 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7885/24/5/