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Celtic Fairy Tales, The Battle of the Birds, sentence 72

He catches him by the two small ankles and knocks him against the stone that was beside him.

Who acts: Thou'rt, that · What happens: catch, knock, be · To what, where: giant, stone

This is a sentence of «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, The Battle of the Birds. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Thou'rt, that), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjobjcasedetnummodamodoblccconjobjcasedetoblnsubjcopcasenmodpunctrootHePRONcatchesVERBhimPRONbyADPtheDETtwoNUMsmallADJanklesNOUNandCCONJknocksVERBhimPRONagainstADPtheDETstoneNOUNthatPRONwasAUXbesideADPhimPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 catchesnsubj
2catchescatchVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 catchesobj
4bybyADP_8 anklescase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 anklesdet
6twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card8 anklesnummod
7smallsmallADJDegree=Pos8 anklesamod
8anklesankleNOUNNumber=Plur2 catchesobl
9andandCCONJ_10 knockscc
10knocksknockVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 catchesconj
11himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 knocksobj
12againstagainstADP_14 stonecase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 stonedet
14stonestoneNOUNNumber=Sing10 knocksobl
15thatthatPRONPronType=Rel18 himnsubj
16wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin18 himcop
17besidebesideADP_18 himcase
18himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 stonenmod
19..PUNCT_2 catchespunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1catchpresentThou'rtgiantby the two small anklesvn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme
2knockpresentThou'rt not said heregiantthe stonevn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent he=Theme against stone=Destination
3ispastthatbeside Thou'rttree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7885 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7885/31/72/