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home / corpora / tales / Celtic Fairy Tales / The Lad With the Goat-skin / 88

Celtic Fairy Tales, The Lad With the Goat-skin, sentence 88

When he had his story told, he laid down the flail on the stone steps, and bid no one for their lives to touch it.

Who acts: Tom, story · What happens: have, tell, lay down, bid, touch · To what, where: flail, one, story · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, The Lad With the Goat-skin. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Tom, story), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmodnsubjadvclnmod:possnsubjccomppunctnsubjcompound:prtdetobjcasedetcompoundoblpunctccconjdetobjcasenmod:possnmodmarkadvclobjpunctrootWhenADVhePRONhadVERBhisPRONstoryNOUNtoldVERB,PUNCThePRONlaidVERBdownADPtheDETflailNOUNonADPtheDETstoneNOUNstepsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJbidVERBnoDEToneNOUNforADPtheirPRONlivesNOUNtoPARTtouchVERBitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhenwhenADVPronType=Int3 hadadvmod
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 hadnsubj
3hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 laidadvcl
4hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 storynmod:poss
5storystoryNOUNNumber=Sing6 toldnsubj
6toldtellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 hadccomp
7,,PUNCT_3 hadpunct
8hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 laidnsubj
9laidlayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
10downdownADP_9 laidcompound:prt
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 flaildet
12flailflailNOUNNumber=Sing9 laidobj
13ononADP_16 stepscase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 stepsdet
15stonestoneNOUNNumber=Sing16 stepscompound
16stepsstepNOUNNumber=Plur9 laidobl
17,,PUNCT_19 bidpunct
18andandCCONJ_19 bidcc
19bidbidVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 laidconj
20nonoDETPronType=Neg21 onedet
21oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing19 bidobj
22forforADP_24 livescase
23theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs24 livesnmod:poss
24liveslifeNOUNNumber=Plur21 onenmod
25totoPART_26 touchmark
26touchtouchVERBVerbForm=Inf19 bidadvcl
27ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs26 touchobj
28..PUNCT_9 laidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepastTomtree rules
2tell speech: assertpastTom's storyvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3lay downpastTomthe flailon the stone stepsvn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent flail=Theme on step=Destination
4bidpastTom not said hereno onefor claws's livestree rules
5touchto-infinitiveTom not said herestoryvn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme it=Co-Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7885 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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