Celtic Fairy Tales, Connla and the Fairy Maiden, part 1, sentence 102
Oh! if I could only give her some help and relief," said he, "I wouldn't care whether I were alive or dead; but I see nothing that I can do for her."
Who acts: I, GULEESH · What happens: give, say, not care, be, see, do · To what, where: help, Musha, nothing · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Connla and the Fairy Maiden, part 1. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, GULEESH), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Oh | oh | INTJ | _ | 3 if | discourse |
| 2 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 1 Oh | punct |
| 3 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 7 give | mark |
| 4 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 7 give | nsubj |
| 5 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 7 give | aux |
| 6 | only | only | ADV | _ | 7 give | advmod |
| 7 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 said | advcl |
| 8 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 give | iobj |
| 9 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 10 help | det |
| 10 | help | help | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 give | obj |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 relief | cc |
| 12 | relief | relief | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 help | conj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 give | punct |
| 14 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 7 give | punct |
| 15 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 16 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 said | nsubj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 care | punct |
| 18 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 22 care | punct |
| 19 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 22 care | nsubj |
| 20 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 22 care | aux |
| 21 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 22 care | advmod |
| 22 | care | care | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 said | ccomp |
| 23 | whether | whether | SCONJ | _ | 26 alive | mark |
| 24 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 26 alive | nsubj |
| 25 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 alive | cop |
| 26 | alive | alive | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 care | ccomp |
| 27 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 28 dead | cc |
| 28 | dead | dead | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 alive | conj |
| 29 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 32 see | punct |
| 30 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 32 see | cc |
| 31 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 32 see | nsubj |
| 32 | see | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 said | conj |
| 33 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 32 see | obj |
| 34 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 37 do | obj |
| 35 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 37 do | nsubj |
| 36 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 37 do | aux |
| 37 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 33 nothing | acl:relcl |
| 38 | for | for | ADP | _ | 39 her | case |
| 39 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 37 do | obl |
| 40 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 32 see | punct |
| 41 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 32 see | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give a condition, not said to happen | could | I | some help and relief | Musha | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent she=Recipient help=Theme | |||
| 2 | say speech: assert in a quote | past | GULEESH | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | not care | would | I | vn care-88.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 4 | is | past | I | alive property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | be | I not said here | tree rules | ||||||
| 6 | see | present | I | nothing | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer nothing=Stimulus | ||||
| 7 | do | can | I | for Musha | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent that=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7885 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7885/4/102/