Celtic Fairy Tales, Connla and the Fairy Maiden, part 2, sentence 17
Some of them were riding on an old besom, and some on a broken stick, and more on a bohalawn or a hemlock-stalk.
Who acts: Some · What happens: ride, break · To what, where: old besom
This is a sentence of «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Connla and the Fairy Maiden, part 2. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Some), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 5 riding | nsubj |
| 2 | of | of | ADP | _ | 3 them | case |
| 3 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Some | nmod |
| 4 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 riding | aux |
| 5 | riding | ride | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 6 | on | on | ADP | _ | 9 besom | case |
| 7 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 besom | det |
| 8 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 besom | amod |
| 9 | besom | besom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 riding | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 stick | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 stick | cc |
| 12 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 16 stick | nsubj |
| 13 | on | on | ADP | _ | 16 stick | case |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 stick | det |
| 15 | broken | break | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 16 stick | amod |
| 16 | stick | stick | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 riding | obl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 more | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 more | cc |
| 19 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 16 stick | conj |
| 20 | on | on | ADP | _ | 22 bohalawn | case |
| 21 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 22 bohalawn | det |
| 22 | bohalawn | bohalawn | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 more | obl |
| 23 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 27 stalk | cc |
| 24 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 27 stalk | det |
| 25 | hemlock | hemlock | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 stalk | compound |
| 26 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 25 hemlock | punct |
| 27 | stalk | stalk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 bohalawn | conj |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 riding | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ride | past · progressive | Some | a old besom | on a broken stick | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent | |||
| 2 | break | participle | vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Celtic Fairy Tales» by Joseph Jacobs, Project Gutenberg book 7885 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg7885/5/17/